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4 - Matters of identity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 October 2009

Mark Rapley
Affiliation:
Murdoch University, Western Australia
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Summary

‘Retard’ … is a common expression of derision among today's youth. It is no surprise, then, that those who bear this diagnostic label, and understand its stigmatizing quality, wish to avoid it.

(Baroff, 1999 cited in Schroeder et al. 2002: 90)

The truthful rendering into speech of who one is … is installed at the heart of contemporary procedures of individualization. In the act of speaking, through the obligation to produce words that are true to an inner reality … one becomes a subject for oneself.

(Rose, 1999b: 244)

This chapter turns to look at the manner in which people with intellectual disabilities themselves describe and account for their identities as such persons, drawing on both ethnographic and interview data. Of course, such an approach takes the very real risk of failing what Jonathan Potter has called the ‘dead psychologist’ test, or, as David Silverman (2001) would have it, of lapsing into soppy – or at least questionably rigorous – romanticism. Attentive to the dangers of romanticising sound bites, and perhaps of being accused of treating talk as a window onto the soul, we will start with a preview of the issues at hand.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

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  • Matters of identity
  • Mark Rapley, Murdoch University, Western Australia
  • Book: The Social Construction of Intellectual Disability
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489884.007
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  • Matters of identity
  • Mark Rapley, Murdoch University, Western Australia
  • Book: The Social Construction of Intellectual Disability
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489884.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Matters of identity
  • Mark Rapley, Murdoch University, Western Australia
  • Book: The Social Construction of Intellectual Disability
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489884.007
Available formats
×