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4 - A Tale of Two Neighborhoods: Social Capital in Nicaragua and Argentina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Leslie E. Anderson
Affiliation:
University of Florida
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Summary

I watched a boy die here. He was lying just out of my reach on this street corner and the gunfire was too thick to go out after him. He kept calling to me. He bled to death. I have never forgotten that.

Sandinista revolutionary Managua, Nicaragua

Eva Perón gave my mother a sewing machine and that has made everything possible.

Peronist taxi driver Buenos Aires, Argentina

It was late June, 1979, in Nicaragua. The southern column of FSLN guerrilla fighters had reached Managua and was engaged in hand-to-hand combat in the streets against Anastasio Somoza's National Guard. It was the beginning of the end, the start of the final battle for control of the capital city and, with it, the country and the state. The guerrillas were being hidden, sheltered, fed, and treated for battle wounds within one southern Managua neighborhood, Bello Horizonte. But in this early stage of the battle for Managua, the guerrillas were losing. The other three columns of guerrilla fighters converging on Managua from the north, west, and east had not yet arrived, so the FSLN leaders of this first column decided to fall back from Managua to the neighboring city of Masaya, less than twenty-five miles away and firmly under the control of the revolutionaries. From there they would wait for the other ­columns to arrive, and they would converge on Managua together.

Type
Chapter
Information
Social Capital in Developing Democracies
Nicaragua and Argentina Compared
, pp. 115 - 137
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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