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6 - Sharp Lieb–Thirring Inequalities in Higher Dimensions

from Part Three - Sharp Constants in Lieb–Thirring Inequalities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2022

Rupert L. Frank
Affiliation:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Ari Laptev
Affiliation:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
Timo Weidl
Affiliation:
Universität Stuttgart
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Summary

We prove Lieb–Thirring inequalities with optimal, semiclassical constant in higher dimensions by following the Laptev–Weidl approach of "lifting in dimension." We introduce Schrödinger operators with matrix-valued potentials and show how Lieb–Thirring inequalities with semiclassical constants for such operators in one dimension imply the Lieb–Thirring inequality with semiclassical constant in higher dimensions. Subsequently, we prove a sharp Lieb–Thirring inequality in one dimension with exponent 3/2 for Schrödinger operators with matrix-valued potentials. We give a complete proof using the commutation method by Benguria and Loss. We also sketch the original proof by Laptev and Weidl based on trace formula for Schrödinger operators with matrix-valued potentials.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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