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Subject Index

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 May 2023

Edited by
Vincent Gabrielsen  and
Mario C. D. Paganini
Vincent Gabrielsen
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen
Mario C. D. Paganini
Affiliation:
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien

Summary

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Type
Chapter
Information
Private Associations in the Ancient Greek World
Regulations and the Creation of Group Identity
 , pp. 288 - 292
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Subject Index

accountability, associations’ officials’, 15, 48–49, 149, 158, 202, 206, 241
ad hoc groups, 5, 7
administrative matters and procedures, associations’, 1, 10–11, 39, 68–70, 76, 150, 167, 180, 183, 185, 188, 233, 241
admission into an association, 21, 23, 39–40, 42, 51–62, 88, 115–116, 150, 203, 209, 212, 217–218, 234, 241
Adoniastai of Rhodes, 43
Aeschines, Demosthenes’ attack to, 144
Aesculapi et Hygiae, cultores. See Asclepius and Hygieia, collegium of
Akmonia, Gerousia of, 52
album, alba. See lists, membership
Amandos, thiasos of, 69–70, 249
Amon-Opet in Thebes of Egypt, association of, 251
Amphieraistai of Rhamnous, 48, 50, 137–138, 142, 251, 255
apolysimoi of Tebtynis, association of the, 180, 187–192
arbitration, associations’ role in, 146, 152, 235, 245
architecture and architectural features, associations’ link to, 20, 119–120, 255, 257
archive, associations’, 10, 22, 164, 166, 202, 211, 223, 231
Artemis at Athens, thiasotai of, 43
Artemis Chitone at Miletus, temple of, 94
Arthashastra, 225–226, 229
Asclepius and Hygieia, collegium of, 76, 200, 203, 208, 217
Asclepius at Hyettus in Boeotia, Sacred Gerousia of, 53–55, 59, 241
Asclepius at Mantinea, synodos of the priests of, 82, 163, 170–171, 174, 176
Asclepius, sanctuary of, 100–101, 138–139, 171–172, 242, 256
Asklepiastai of Yaylakale by Pergamum, 100–103, 113–114, 116, 138, 142, 242, 251, 256
Asklepieion, 98, 101–103, 106, 122, 131, 138–139
assemblies, associations’, 4–5, 11, 13, 41–42, 56, 64, 68–69, 71, 75, 82, 115, 120, 149–155, 158, 161, 208–209, 217–218, 227–229, 232, 234–235, 243–245
assistance, members’ mutual. See support, members’ mutual
Athena Nikephoros of Pergamum, sanctuary of, 96–97, 101, 111
authority, associations officials’, 56, 82, 114, 128, 153–155, 182–183, 185, 211, 227, 241, 244
Bacchoi of Cnidus, 88–93, 98, 112
Bakcheion, 10, 68, 89, 115, 119, 146, 152
banquets, associations’, 11, 47–48, 51, 54, 66, 76, 131, 150, 163, 165–171, 176, 185, 187, 191–192, 196, 198–199, 217–220, 233–234, 250, 257
behaviour, associations’ concerns for members’, 11–12, 15–17, 22, 98, 112, 150–151, 158, 160, 167, 171–172, 174, 177, 180, 185, 187, 190, 192, 195, 199, 212, 216, 237, 239, 245
Belastor and Baalshamin of Palmyra, the priests of, 74
benefactors and benefactresses of associations. See euergetism
Buddhism, Chinese and Indian associations’ relation to, 235, 241
burial indemnity, paid by associations to members, 82–83, 199, 228
burial, associations’ role in members’, 12, 20, 47, 54, 56, 72, 76, 114, 148, 150, 157, 187, 191, 194, 198–201, 217, 228, 234
casuistic, regulations, 92–95, 97, 113–114
citizens in associations, presence of, 52, 247–248
clubhouses, 118, 120, 142, 175, 206, 219, 247, 257
collectivity, sense of, 5–6, 41, 61, 84, 143, 188, 210–211, 224, 226, 229, 255
collegium aquae, 74, 217
commitment to associations’ life, 5, 13, 49, 57, 60
communality and communal life, 5, 9, 15–16, 62, 87–88, 109, 118, 133, 141, 157, 210, 213, 234–235, 244, 255
community, sense of. See communality and communal life
comparative approach, 2–3, 23, 78, 81, 235, 238–239
compulsory services. See leitourgiai
conduct, members’ expected good, 10–12, 15–16, 22, 87–88, 146–149, 167, 177, 185, 187, 194–195, 223, 229, 235
constitutional features, associations’ position outside of political, 5–6, 8
contracts, associations’ regulations as, 9, 71–72, 82, 182, 196, 243
contributions and fees, associations’, 21, 23, 39–40, 43–54, 57, 60–61, 63–69, 71, 76, 82–83, 136–137, 149–151, 153–156, 158, 182–183, 185, 187, 190, 199, 201, 203–204, 233, 243, 253–254
exemption from, 43, 46–47, 50–53, 61, 66, 136, 207, 243, 254
cooperation with the state, associations’, 19, 82, 243, 253
corporate nature, associations’, 5, 135, 141, 147, 188, 219, 221–223, 229, 235, 253
Corporati qui pecuniam ad ampliandum templum contulerunt, corpus of the. See scapharii et lenuncularii traiectus Luculli
council, city’s, 41, 56, 58–59, 88, 160, 209, 221
councillors. See council, city’s
cults, role of associations in, 12, 15, 17–18, 20–22, 41, 43, 47–48, 52, 55, 62, 64–65, 69–71, 76, 84, 86–116, 120–143, 149, 158, 163–165, 168, 171, 174–177, 179–180, 190, 198, 201, 216, 230, 234–235, 238, 240, 242, 246–249, 255–256
culture, associations’ role in, 1, 18, 240, 247, 255–257
decision-making processes, associations’, 11, 13, 42, 49, 52, 55, 63, 70, 74, 118, 156, 166–167, 171, 197, 204, 206, 209–211, 226, 228–229, 233, 240
decrees, associations’, 9, 17, 40–43, 46–47, 51–52, 63, 67, 89, 91–92, 121–122, 126–128, 147–148, 150, 158–161, 163–172, 174–178, 197, 200, 206, 208–211, 242, 247
dekadistai kai dekadistriai of Delos, 249
Demades, 6, 52
Demeter at Mantinea, synodos/koinon of the priestesses of, 163, 167–170, 175, 177, 248
democratic procedures, influence of, 42, 56, 61, 228, 233, 235, 239–241, 246
Demosthenes’ attack to Aeschines. See Aeschines
dendrophori, 198, 206, 209–210
Diana and Antinous, collegium salutare of, 54, 161, 199, 202–203, 207–208, 217
Dianae et Antinoi, cultores, See Diana and Antinous, collegium salutare of
Diomedon of Cos, foundation of, 22, 105, 121–135, 251
Dionysiac artists, 46, 55, 70, 81–82, 146
Dionysios from Philadelphia, oikos and hieros nomos of, 12–13, 109–116, 256
Dionysus in Cyme, thiasitai of, 134–135, 141
dispute resolution mechanisms, associations’, 14–15, 82, 146, 152, 159, 182–183, 228, 244–245
diversity, 3, 55, 62, 135, 237
dokimasia. See scrutiny
Dunhuang, library cave and associations of, 231–232
eborarii et citriarii, negotiatores/negotiantes, 200, 203, 209, 217–219, 221, 228–229
economy, associations’ role in the, 18–19, 22, 176, 179–195, 220–221, 224–225, 230, 235, 238–239, 247, 252–255
egalitarianism, 15, 21, 42, 61–62, 218–219
Eikadeis, 6, 14
elders, 55, 182, 241
council of the. See gerousia
election of associations’ officials, 185, 192, 204–205, 218–219, 222, 227
elites, role of the, 22, 164, 174, 178, 210, 212, 238, 243, 246
endowments to associations, 10, 41, 76–77, 137, 199, 206, 209, 224, 227
enforcement, associations’ regulations’, 13–15, 21, 110, 153, 182–183, 185, 187, 200, 206, 212, 218, 223, 228, 234
entrance-fees, associations’, 21, 40–43, 47, 51, 54, 57–61, 149, 199, 203, 243
exemption from, 51, 54, 203, 244
entrenchment clause, 148, 151–152, 159
ephebes, 41, 55, 80, 146, 161
Epikteta from Thera, testament and foundation of, 13, 22, 104, 121–135, 251, 255, 257
equality, members’, 50, 52, 57, 60–61, 66, 218–219, 224, 233–234, 239–240, 243, 246
eranistai ton Adoniazonton in the Rhodian Peraea, 254
ethics and ethical values, associations’ involvement with, 22, 87, 110–111, 115, 164, 167, 170, 172, 178, 184–185, 187, 190–195, 239–240, 256
euergetism, 41, 43, 46, 48, 50–51, 53, 57, 60, 77, 84, 115, 165–178, 196, 199, 202, 206, 218, 243, 249–251, 253–254
examination of members. See scrutiny
exclusion from associations, 57, 60, 66–69, 74, 155–156, 202–204, 211, 228–229
exclusivity, associations’ promotion of, 103, 117, 119–120, 135, 139, 141–142, 218, 246, 251
expulsion from associations, 14, 23, 67, 115, 150, 153, 155–156, 203, 218, 229
fabri tignuarii Ostienses, collegium of the, 198, 202, 205–206, 210–211
familia Silvani, lex of the, 198, 202, 217
familial groups, 42, 56, 103–106, 120–121, 126, 133, 135, 141, 251
family tradition, feeling of, in associations, 15, 184, 195, 246
fees, associations’, See contributions and fees
festivals and festivities, associations’, 46, 64, 68, 70, 77, 118, 124, 127, 129, 131–132, 136, 150, 153, 155, 157, 164, 187, 196, 200, 212, 256
financial obligations, members’, See contributions and fees
fines, associations’, 14, 64, 68, 70–72, 74–76, 81, 84–85, 115, 151–157, 163, 169, 182, 187, 191, 198, 200, 202–203, 211, 222–223, 229, 233
foreigners, presence of, in associations, 20, 102, 246–248, 251
formats, regulations’, 9, 12
foundation, associations’, 10, 13, 53, 56, 77, 114, 138, 200, 219–221, 224
founder, associations’, 13, 67, 103, 107, 112, 121, 124–125, 129, 133, 138–139, 257
freedmen, presence of, in associations, 210, 248
friendship, value of, in associations, 15, 17, 56–57, 62, 114, 196, 233
funds, associations’, 5, 11, 50, 57, 128, 168, 198, 204, 206, 208, 217, 220–221, 224
funerals, communal. See burial
funerary monuments, associations’ involvement with, 77, 117, 121–122, 124, 142, 247, 257
Gabriel, bishop of Bashra, 16
Geremellenses of Puteoli, 247
gerousia, 55, 59, 90, 115
gerousiasts. See gerousia
global character of associations, 3, 23, 215, 235, 239
governance, associations’ concerns for, 2, 11–12, 15–16, 49, 148, 197, 241
grapheion (record-office), 180, 182–183, 188–189
gymnasium, 55, 77, 125, 140, 158
Haliadai and Haliastai at Rhodes, koinon of the, 43, 247, 250–251, 254
Herakleistai, Tyrian, of Delos, 247
Herakliastai at Limnai from Paiania at Athens, 53–54, 56, 152
hereditary membership in associations, 54–55, 59, 123, 126
Herodes Atticus, Claudius, 147, 161
heroes and heroised dead, 52, 115, 124–125, 131–132, 134, 137, 255, 257
Heroistai of Athens, koinon of the, 43, 47, 52, 65, 67–68, 76, 80, 149
Heroistai Samothrakiastai of Rhodian Peraea, 247
hierarchy, associations’, 50–52, 61–62, 197, 205, 208–209, 211–212, 234, 243
hieropoioi, 47, 136, 152
honours by associations, 152, 157–159, 161, 163–177, 206, 243–244, 247, 250–251, 254, 257
Horus, association of the temple of, 71
hymnodoi of Augustus and Roma, 58
identity, building of associations’, 1, 5, 21, 39, 49, 61, 103, 117–118, 125, 127, 129, 133, 135, 137, 141, 143
impact, associations’, 1, 19–20, 159, 177, 239, 251–252, 257
inclusivity, associations’ promotion of, 88, 102–103, 117, 119, 121, 135–140, 142, 251
informal groups, 5, 7
integration, role of associations for (social), 20, 212, 247–248, 251
Iobacchoi, 10, 17, 53–56, 59, 67–69, 80, 142, 157, 159, 161, 244, 246
stibas and agora of, 67–68
ivory and citrus-wood traders. See eborarii et citriarii, negotiatores/negotiantes
Jupiter Cernenus in Alburnus Maior, collegium of, 83, 200, 212, 228
Jupiter Heliopolitanus at Puteoli, Berytian worshippers of, 200, 220, 248
Koragion, 166, 169, 175
Koragoi at Mantinea, synodos of the, 10, 163–170, 174–175, 177
legislative role, associations’, 1, 3–4, 10, 78, 146–147, 158, 164
legitimation, associations’, 65, 209
leitourgiai, 253
exemption from, 46, 48, 51, 53
lenuncularii, 197, 204–205, 207
lex collegii, leges collegiorum, 196, 198–202
lists, membership, 22, 43, 50, 53, 55, 104, 163, 189, 197–205, 207–209, 211, 217–218, 228, 233
local community/society, associations’ involvement in, 1, 3–5, 14–15, 18–23, 64, 88, 103, 164, 177, 181, 190, 194, 210, 216, 221, 235, 239, 242, 245, 249, 251, 256–257
Maionia in Lydia, 98–99, 101
meeting-places, associations’, 117–135, 141–142, 196, 200, 219, 257
Men Tyrannos of Laurion, cult of, 107
moral principles for members’ behaviour, 17–18, 41, 56, 110–112, 114–115, 167, 171, 174, 177, 229, 235, 239, 256–257
Mouseion, 124–125, 127, 132
Muses, 122, 124–125, 132
mystai of Zeus’s tribe of Amorion in Phrygia, 77
naming practices, associations’, 4–8, 55, 91, 118–119, 123, 126, 137–138, 164, 196
naukleroi of Miletus, oikos of the, 219
networks and network theory, 8, 19, 39, 41, 62, 73, 76, 84, 184, 190–191, 193, 250, 252
newcomers into associations, 41–43, 54, 56–57, 60–61, 241
non-members, associations’ attitudes towards, 5, 11, 40, 136–137, 141, 156, 220
oaths, 75, 78–79, 81, 110, 115, 226, 232
obligations, members’, 21, 57, 64–65, 67–70, 72–73, 76–77, 83–84, 166, 174, 192, 232
organisation, associations’, 1, 4, 9, 12, 42, 63, 74, 149, 158–159, 163–164, 171, 174, 176, 178, 197, 211–212, 219–221, 228, 230, 243
orgeones of Bendis at Piraeus, 40–42, 47, 62, 64, 67, 136–137, 141, 241
Paiania, eranistai from, 47, 53, 56, 62, 114, 246
Pankrates at Athens, sanctuary of, 142
participation, members’ active, 21, 41, 49, 54, 61–64, 67, 69–70, 73, 76–77, 83, 133, 160, 177, 213, 218, 244
partnerships, business, 5–6, 73, 222
payments to associations. See contributions and fees; entrance-fees; fines
penalties, members’. See also fines; exclusion; expulsion
penalties, members’, 11, 64, 66, 68–70, 72, 76, 79, 89, 92, 94, 149–156, 159, 166–167, 171, 200
perquisites, 136, 166, 169, 171–172, 177
place, associations’ involvement in and regulation of, 3, 12, 20–21, 117–121, 239, 247, 251, 255, 257
Placidianus of Puteoli, thiasos, 249
political communities and institutions, associations’ role vis-à-vis and imitation of, 1, 11, 15, 23, 59, 62–63, 84, 114, 175–177, 208, 210–211, 238, 240–241, 243
poll-tax, 187
poplar tree, those gathering under the, 7
Poseidoniastai, Berytian, of Delos, 118, 120, 220, 247
Poseidoniasts. See Poseidoniastai
Poseidonios of Halicarnassus, foundation of, 22, 121–135, 251
presidents, associations’, 82, 153–154, 181–183, 185, 187–188, 191–192, 202, 205, 210, 217, 227–228, 241, 255
private character, associations’, 4–9, 13, 174–177, 181, 209
profile, members’, membership and associations’, 1–2, 16, 18, 21, 54, 60–61, 74, 83, 88, 106, 112, 119–120, 123, 136–137, 141, 181, 187, 189, 191, 209, 218, 237, 239, 241–242, 246–248, 251–252, 255
property, associations’ communal, 146, 149, 200, 220–221, 224, 230
propriety and proper conduct, members’ expected, 11, 18, 21, 116, 142, 146–147, 187, 245–246
Psenamosis, synodos of fellow farmers/landowners of, 51, 77
public life and sphere, associations’ role in, 5, 22, 42, 62, 112, 164, 174–178, 221, 235, 237, 242–243, 254, 256
Pythion of Cos, familial association of, 104–106, 112, 114
Qumran, ‘rule of the community’ from, 73
record-office. See grapheion
religious piety, 11, 48, 87, 115, 158, 239, 255
religious role, associations’, See cults
Sabaziastai of Piraeus, 247
sacred laws, 10, 86, 93
sacred space, associations’ management of, 63, 88, 117–118, 120, 240
sacrifices, 40–41, 46–47, 50, 63–67, 80, 90, 107, 109, 112, 124, 126, 131–132, 136, 142, 148, 152, 165–166, 168, 171–172, 176, 253
salt merchants of Tebtynis, 73, 180, 187–193, 222–223
sanctuaries, 21, 41, 64–66, 68, 87–109, 112–114, 116, 124, 127, 130–131, 134–142, 166, 172–173, 175–176, 240, 251, 255, 257
Sarapiastai at Athens, 152, 159
scapharii et lenuncularii traiectus Luculli, corpus of the, 197, 204–206, 208
scrutiny (dokimasia) for membership, associations’, 40–42, 55–56, 59, 61, 114–115, 150, 241
self-government, associations’, 5, 11, 49, 70, 221
senate, 199, 201, 205, 207, 209, 211, 217, 220
senators. See senate
senatus consultum, 199, 201, 205, 207, 209, 217, 220
Sidonians in Piraeus, koinon of the, 247
Simitthus in Africa Proconsularis, collegium funeraticium/municipal curia of, 75
slaves in associations, presence of, 20, 112, 248
social role, associations’, 11, 20, 245–251
solidarity, members’. See support
Solonic law, 147, 226, 242
space, associations’ concerns for. See place
spatial theory, 117, 120
spatial turn. See spatial theory
stationarioi at Puteoli, Tyrian, 248, 256
suitability for membership, members’, 42, 55, 59
support, members’ mutual, 5, 12, 15, 66, 73, 116, 148, 157, 185, 187, 191–192, 195, 233, 235, 239, 252
tax collection, associations’ role in, 187–188, 190, 193–194, 222, 243, 253
technitai. See Dionysiac artists
Temenitai of Miletus, 247, 249
testaments, 10, 13, 105–106, 121–122, 127–129, 131, 134, 207, 257
Thesmophorion at Piraeus, 145
Thyadai, 6
tombs. See funerary monuments
torch-races, 79, 84
tradition, associations’ value for, 15, 21–22, 171, 176, 185, 245–246, 252, 255–256
trust, associations as promoters of, 15, 19, 73, 84, 116, 184, 187, 190–192, 195, 245, 252, 255
typologies, regulations’. See formats
uniformity in associations’ landscape, lack of, 3, 9, 18, 54, 143, 237
validation, regulations’, 12–13, 42, 182, 235
validity, regulations’, 10, 13, 71, 166, 182, 226–227, 242
voting, associations’. See decision-making processes
wealth, members’, 50, 57–58, 60–61, 210, 230, 248, 253–255
weavers of Govardhana, near Nashik (India), shreni of, 227
well-ordered, associations’ tendency to be, 16–18, 21–22, 48, 84, 103, 142, 159, 181, 194, 198, 207, 212, 221, 239, 243, 246, 252
wills, See testaments
women in associations, role and presence of, 20, 22, 164, 173, 232, 248–251
Xanthos from Laurion, 107, 112–114
xenoi Apolloniatai of Hermopolis Magna in Egypt, 255
Zeus Epidotes at Mantinea, synodos of the priests of, 163, 170–171
Zeus Hypsistos at Pydna, threskeutai of, 248–249