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OF a GARDEN

from Observations on Modern Gardening by Thomas Whately

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2016

Michael Symes
Affiliation:
None, except part-time teaching on the MA in Landscape and Garden History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London.
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Summary

The gravel paths have been mentioned as contributing to the appearance of a garden; they are unusual elsewhere; they constantly present the idea of a walk; and the correspondence between their sides, the exactness of the edges, the nicety of the materials and of the preservation, appropriate them to spots in the highest state of improvement: applied to any other subject than a park, their effect is the same; a field surrounded by a gravel walk is to a degree bordered by a garden; and many ornaments may be introduced as appendages to the latter, which would otherwise appear to be inconsistent with the former; when these accompaniments occupy a considerable space, and are separated from the field, the idea of a garden is complete as far as they extend; but if the gravel be omitted, and the walk be only of turf, a greater breadth to the border, and more richness in the decorations, are necessary, to preserve that idea.

Many gardens are nothing more than such a walk round a field; that field is often raised to the character of a lawn; and sometime the enclosure is, in fact, a paddock; whatever it be, the walk is certainly garden; it is a spot set apart for pleasure; it admits on the sides a profusion of ornament; it is fit for the reception of every elegance; and requires the nicest preservation; it is attended also with many advantages; may be made and kept without much expence; leads to a variety of points; and avails itself in its progress of the several circumstances which belong to the enclosure it surrounds, whether they be the rural appurtenances of a farm, or those more refined which distinguish a paddock.

But it has at the same time its inconveniencies and defects: its approach to the several points is always circuitous, and they are thereby often thrown to a distance from the house, and from each other; there is no access to them across the open exposure; the way must constantly be the same; the view all along is into one opening, which must be peculiarly circumstanced, to furnish within itself a sufficient variety; and the embellishments of the walk are seldom important; their number is limited, and the little space allotted for their reception admits only of those which can be accommodated to the scale, and will conform to the character.

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Observations on Modern Gardening, by Thomas Whately
An Eighteenth-Century Study of the English Landscape Garden
, pp. 165 - 177
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2016

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  • OF a GARDEN
  • Michael Symes, None, except part-time teaching on the MA in Landscape and Garden History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London.
  • Book: <I>Observations on Modern Gardening</I>, by Thomas Whately
  • Online publication: 05 July 2016
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  • OF a GARDEN
  • Michael Symes, None, except part-time teaching on the MA in Landscape and Garden History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London.
  • Book: <I>Observations on Modern Gardening</I>, by Thomas Whately
  • Online publication: 05 July 2016
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • OF a GARDEN
  • Michael Symes, None, except part-time teaching on the MA in Landscape and Garden History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London.
  • Book: <I>Observations on Modern Gardening</I>, by Thomas Whately
  • Online publication: 05 July 2016
Available formats
×