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8 - English views of the late nineteenth century and after

from PART I - THE SEARCH FOR ANGLO-SAXON PAGANISM

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Eric Gerald Stanley
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
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Summary

WE MUST TURN now to the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth. It was a time when many of the ideas on Anglo-Saxon literature initiated in the first half of the nineteenth century were more fully exploited and coarsened in a vast number of doctoral theses and programme supplements which poured forth from the German universities and schools. The study of the Old English language was served in the same way, as is shown clearly by Henry Sweet's complaint:

it became too evident that the historical study of English was being rapidly annexed by the Germans, and that English editors would have to abandon all hopes of working up their materials themselves, and resign themselves to the more humble rôle of purveyors to the swarms of young program-mongers turned out every year by the German universities, so thoroughly trained in all the mechanical details of what may be called ‘parasite philology’ that no English dilettante can hope to compete with them – except by Germanizing himself and losing all his nationality.

Sweet seems to have resented only the amount of German activity, and that young scholarly leeches sucked themselves full of the scholarship provided by those with hard-got, first-hand knowledge of the material.

Type
Chapter
Information
Imagining the Anglo-Saxon Past
The Search for Anglo-Saxon Paganism and Anglo-Saxon Trial by Jury
, pp. 38 - 39
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2000

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