Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T05:02:30.892Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Thalia Papadopoulou
Affiliation:
University of Ioannina, Greece
Get access

Summary

In this book I have argued that Heracles is a far more complex tragedy than many critics have thought. Euripides exploits the conflicting views of ancient tradition about Heracles' nature and arete. The superlative strength that Heracles exhibited during his labours is laudable, but its transference from wildness into civilization becomes problematic. The play suggests that the solution is provided by the civic (and Athenocentric) context, where individuality and the archaic type of heroic excellence give way to solidarity and the value of community.

The drama is of central significance for an understanding of the religious universe of Euripidean tragedy. The extent to which in this play the divine imposition of madness upon Heracles questions the role of the gods, their justice and their concern for humans, is almost unique in the extant Euripidean corpus. Even in plays which portray vindictive gods, the dramatist attempts at least to show some justification for divine action. In Hippolytus, Aphrodite punishes Hippolytus because he refused to worship her, and she explicitly says that, when she receives honours from mortals, she reciprocates. In Bacchae, Pentheus is destroyed by Dionysus, but his death is presented as the result of his impiety towards the god. In both cases, to be sure, human suffering is enormous for all mortals involved in the dramatic action, but the gods are not left without serious motives for their actions.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Conclusion
  • Thalia Papadopoulou, University of Ioannina, Greece
  • Book: <I>Heracles</I> and Euripidean Tragedy
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482342.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Conclusion
  • Thalia Papadopoulou, University of Ioannina, Greece
  • Book: <I>Heracles</I> and Euripidean Tragedy
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482342.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • Thalia Papadopoulou, University of Ioannina, Greece
  • Book: <I>Heracles</I> and Euripidean Tragedy
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482342.005
Available formats
×