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5 - Pierre de Belleperche

(1247–1308)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2019

Olivier Descamps
Affiliation:
Pantheon-Assas University, Paris
Rafael Domingo
Affiliation:
Emory University, Atlanta
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Summary

Despite the fact that Pierre de Belleperche was a cleric – and was even to be nominated bishop of Auxerre – his religious convictions seem to have had little influence on his legal thinking. For one thing, he was convinced that it is necessary to limit both the competence of ecclesiastical courts and the validity of canon law in order to secure Roman law and secular courts to their specific areas. Indeed, he was closer to the secular power than to the church institutions, corroborating the imperial nature of the French royal power. A man of great diplomatic skills, he was eventually to become officer at the court and to hold various important positions. Before his administrative and political career, he was professor of civil law at the University of Orléans. There, with Jacques de Revigny, he shaped the renewal of Roman law teaching. His approach was systematic, insisting on the internal coherence of the Code or the Digest. His work is mainly known to us through the writings of one of his occasional students, Cynus from Pistoia.
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Recommended Reading

Bezemer, Kees. “Pierre de Belleperche: An Early Attempt to Make Public Law a Separate Branch of Legal Science.” In Science politique et droit public dans les facultés de droit européennes (XIIIe–XVIIIe siècles), edited by Krynen, Jacques and Stolleis, Michael, 4147. Studien zur europäischen Rechtsgeschichte, Veröffentlichungen des Max-Planck-Instituts für europäische Rechtsgeschichte Frankfurt am Main, vol. 229. Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, 2008.Google Scholar
Bezemer, Kees. Pierre de Belleperche: Portrait of a Legal Puritan. Studien zur europäischen Rechtsgeschichte, Veröffentlichungen des Max-Planck-Instituts für europäische Rechtsgeschichte Frankfurt am Main, 194. Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, 2005.Google Scholar
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Gordon, William M. “Cinus and Pierre de Belleperche.” In id., Roman Law, Scots Law and Legal History: Selected Essays, 112–25. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Lajard, Félix. “Pierre de Belleperche, Jurisconsulte.” In Histoire littéraire de la France. Quatorzième siècle, vol. 25, 351–80. Paris: Firmin Didot, frères, fils et cie, 1869.Google Scholar
Lefebvre-Teillard, Anne. “Une repetitio de Pierre de Belleperche sur la ‘loi’ Quod Nerva [D. 16,3,32].” In Meditationes de iure et historia: Essays in Honour of Laurens Winkel, Volume 2, edited by van den Bergh, Rena, van Niekerk, Gardiol, Pichonnaz, Pascal, Thomas, Philip, Kleyn, Duard, Lucrezi, Francesco, and Mutton, Jan, 536–45. Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2014.Google Scholar
Meijers, Eduard Maurits. Études d’histoire du droit, 3: Le droit romain au moyen âge, 95–106. Leiden: Universitaire Pers Leiden, 1959.Google Scholar
Méplain, Ernest. Les jurisconsultes de l’ancien Bourbonnais, sa législation et son administration judiciaire, 3171. Moulins, 1888.Google Scholar
Pérot, François. “Esquisse biographique sur Pierre de Belleperche.” Bulletin de la Société Archéologique et Historique de l’Orléanais 7 (1878–82): 510–14.Google Scholar
Soetermeer, Frank. “Belleperche (de Bellapertica) Pierre de, né vers 1247 (?) à Lucenay-sur-Allier (Nivernais), mort au mois de janvier 1308.” In Dictionnaire historique des juristes français (XIIe–XXe sicèles), edited by Arabeyre, P., Halpérin, J.-L., and Krynen, J., 6162. Paris: PUF, 2007.Google Scholar
Soetermeer, Frank. “Petrus de Bellapertica (Pierre de Belleperche), Legist, Gerichtsrat, Diplomat, Berater (ab 1296) und Kanzler (ab 1306) König Philipps IV. des Schönen, * im Dorf Lucenay-sur-Allier (Nivernois), † Januar 1308.” In Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon, vol. 22, col. 1071–78. Nordhausen: Traugott Bautz, 2003.Google Scholar
Tardif, Alain. “Pierre de Belleperche, juriste et conseiller de Philippe le Bel.” Bulletin de la Société d’émulation du Bourbonnais 74 (2008): 209–42.Google Scholar
Tardif, Alain. “Recherches sur Pierre de Belleperche. Portrait d’un chancelier discret.” Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis 77 (2009): 385421.Google Scholar

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