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Chapter 20 - The Rapid Sequence Induction: Myth and Obesity

from Section 4 - Intra-operative Management

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2018

By
Jay B. Brodsky
Edited by
Christopher Bouch  and
Jonathan Cousins
Christopher Bouch
Affiliation:
Leicester Royal Infirmary
Jonathan Cousins
Affiliation:
Hammersmith Hospital
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Core Topics in Anaesthesia and Peri-operative Care of the Morbidly Obese Surgical Patient , pp. 115 - 119
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

Further Reading

Algie, CM, Mahar, RK, Tan, HB, et al. Effectiveness and risks of cricoid pressure during rapid sequence induction for endotracheal intubation. Cochr Database Syst Rev. 2015;11:CD011656.Google Scholar
Altermatt, FR, Muñoz, HR, Delfino, AE, et al. Pre-oxygenation in the obese patient: effects of position on tolerance to apnoea. Br J Anaesth. 2005;95:706–9.Google Scholar
American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee. Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee on Standards and Practice Parameters. Anesthesiology. 2011;114:495–511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyce, JR, Ness, T, Castroman, P, et al. preliminary study of the optimal anesthesia positioning for the morbidly obese patient. Obes Surg. 2003;13:4–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brodsky, JB, Lemmens, HJ, Brock-Utne, JG, et al. Morbid obesity and tracheal intubation. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:732–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brown, JPR, Werret, GC. Bag-mask ventilation in rapid sequence induction: a survey of current practice among members of the UK Difficult Airway Society. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015;32:446–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Collins, JS, Lemmens, HJ, Brodsky, JB, et al. Laryngoscopy and morbid obesity: a comparison of the ‘sniff’ and ‘ramped’ positions. Obes Surg. 2004;14:1171–5.Google Scholar
De Almeida, MC, Pederneiras, SG, Chiaroni, S, et al. Evaluation of tracheal intubation conditions in morbidly obese patients: a comparison of succinylcholine and rocuronium. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2009;56:2–8.Google Scholar
El-Orbany, M, Connolly, LA. Rapid sequence induction and intubation: current controversy. Anesth Analg. 2010;110:1318–25.Google Scholar
Freid, EB. The rapid sequence induction revisited: obesity and sleep apnea syndrome. Anesthesiol Clin North Am. 2005;23:551–64.Google Scholar
Gaszynski, TM, Szewczyk, T. Rocuronium for rapid sequence induction in morbidly obese patients: a prospective study for evaluation of intubation conditions after administration 1.2 mg kg⁻¹ ideal body weight of rocuronium. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011;28:609–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harter, RL, Kelly, WB, Kramer, MG, et al. A comparison of the volume and pH of gastric contents of obese and lean surgical patients. Anesth Analg. 1998;86:147–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kristensen, MA. Airway management and morbid obesity. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010;27:923–7.Google Scholar
Lam, AM, Grace, DM, Manninen, PH, et al. The effects of cimetidine and ranitidine with and without metoclopramide on gastric volume and pH in morbidly obese patients. Can Anaesth Soc J. 1986;33:773–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maltby, JR, Pytka, S, Watson, NC, et al. Drinking 300 mL of clear fluid two hours before surgery has no effect on gastric fluid volume and pH in fasting and non-fasting obese patients. Can J Anaesth. 2004;51:111–15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Neilipovitz, DT, Crosby, ET. No evidence for decreased incidence of aspiration after rapid sequence induction. Can J Anaesth. 2007;54:748–64.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ovassapian, A, Salem, MR. Sellick’s maneuver: to do or not do. Anesth Analg. 2009;109:1360–2.Google Scholar
Smith, I, Kranke, P, Murat, I, et al. Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Eur J Anesthesiol. 2011;28:556–69.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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