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5 - Youth and age

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2012

James R. Flynn
Affiliation:
University of Otago, New Zealand
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Summary

We return to our old companions the Wechsler subtests. At this point, puzzles begin to emerge. First, over the last half-century, have adults and their children progressively grown apart, rather like partners in a failed marriage who find it more and more difficult to speak the same language? Second, old age seems to levy a penalty on our analytic abilities that becomes more and more onerous the brighter we are. Do bright brains require a higher level of maintenance, one that old age cannot supply? Or does retirement reduce everyone’s mental exercise to the lowest common denominator? These speculations strike me as unwelcome if not bizarre, but I will rehearse the evidence that forced them upon me.

Vocabulary trends since 1950

Comparing WISC and WAIS trends reveals a growing gap between the active vocabularies of American adults and schoolchildren over the last half-century. In order to compare adults and children over the same periods, I averaged the beginning and ending dates of the WISC and WAIS periods. The only complication was posed by the final period of gains. Here the WISC gains represent 12.75 years and the WAIS gains only 11 years. Therefore, I multiplied WAIS gains by 12.75/11 to get values comparable to the WISC.

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Are We Getting Smarter?
Rising IQ in the Twenty-First Century
, pp. 98 - 131
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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  • Youth and age
  • James R. Flynn, University of Otago, New Zealand
  • Book: Are We Getting Smarter?
  • Online publication: 05 November 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139235679.005
Available formats
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  • Youth and age
  • James R. Flynn, University of Otago, New Zealand
  • Book: Are We Getting Smarter?
  • Online publication: 05 November 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139235679.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Youth and age
  • James R. Flynn, University of Otago, New Zealand
  • Book: Are We Getting Smarter?
  • Online publication: 05 November 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139235679.005
Available formats
×