Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T11:45:16.107Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

13 - Syllable weight and the weak-verb paradigms in Old English0

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 December 2011

David Denison
Affiliation:
University of Manchester
Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero
Affiliation:
University of Manchester
Chris McCully
Affiliation:
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, The Netherlands
Emma Moore
Affiliation:
University of Sheffield
Get access

Summary

Introduction

The conjoined noun phrases in my title should make it transparent that my interest is in the interplay of prosody and morphology and that my empirical base will be drawn from the paradigms of the Old English (OE) weak verbs. The initial focus of the study is the formation of the dental preterite and its relation to the surface taxonomy of the weak verbs, one of the venerable chestnuts of our repertoire.

In OE the original Germanic thematic vowel linking the stem and the inflections for one class of weak verbs was either syncopated or preserved; textbooks describe, for example, the first person singular preterite inflection as -(e)de, as in Figure 13.1a, while in Present-day English (PDE) the input form of the suffix is /-d/, with surface devoicing after voiceless consonants and schwa insertion (anaptyxis) in stems ending in [-t, -d], as in Figure 13.1b.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×