Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 22
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
February 2013
Print publication year:
2013
Online ISBN:
9781139162289

Book description

Gravity surveys have a huge range of applications, indicating density variations in the subsurface and identifying man-made structures, local changes of rock type or even deep-seated structures at the crust/mantle boundary. This important one-stop book combines an introductory manual of practical procedures with a full explanation of analysis techniques, enabling students, geophysicists, geologists and engineers to understand the methodology, applications and limitations of a gravity survey. Filled with examples from a wide variety of acquisition problems, the book instructs students in avoiding common mistakes and misconceptions. It explores the increasing near-surface geophysical applications being opened up by improvements in instrumentation and provides more advance-level material as a useful introduction to potential theory. This is a key text for graduate students of geophysics and for professionals using gravity surveys, from civil engineers and archaeologists to oil and mineral prospectors and geophysicists seeking to learn more about the Earth's deep interior.

Reviews

'… the topics presented are given in greater detail than in some other volumes, and the authors present precisely what the title states. … this book varies from others gravity volumes starting in Section 4, 'Graphical representation of the anomalous field.' Here, map projections are described, followed by a discussion of accuracy, precision, linear interpolation, optimal linear interpolation, and covariance/auto covariance functions … The book is written at the advanced undergraduate level … The black-and-white figures are numerous, large, and well presented. A large kudos is given to the authors whose Appendix B is a two-page glossary of symbols - something lacking in most geophysical texts … I would recommend them to anyone either working in the field of gravity exploration or tectonics or wanting to learn about Earth’s gravity.'

Patrick Taylor Source: The Leading Edge

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

References
Adams, Donald C., and Keller, Randy G., (1996). Precambrian basement geology of the Permian basin region of west Texas and eastern New Mexico: a geophysical perspective, Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologist, Vol. 80, 410–431.
ASTM Standard, D6430, 1999 (2010), “Standard guide for using the gravity method for subsurface investigation”, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2010, DOI: 10.1520/D6430-99R10.
Birch, F., (1961). The velocity of compressional waves in rocks to 10 kilobars. Part 2. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 66(7), 2199–2224
Blakely, Richard J., (1995). Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications, New York, Cambridge University Press, New York, p. 441.
Brocher, T. M., (2005). Empirical relations between elastic wavespeeds and density in the Earth's crust, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 95(6), 2081–2092.
Butler, D. K., (1984). Microgravimetric and gravity gradient techniques for detection of subsurface cavities, doi: 10.1190/1.1441723, Geophysics, Vol. 49(7), 1084–1096.
Cogbill, A. H., (1990). Gravity terrain corrections using digital elevation models. Geophysics, Vol. 55, 102–106.
Cook, Frederick A., Brown, Larry D., Kaufman, Sidney, Oliver, Jack E., and Peterson, Todd A., (1981). COCORP seismic profiling of the Appalachian orogen beneath the coastal Plain of Georgia, Geological Society of America Bulletin, Part 1, Vol. 92, 738–748.
Dobrin, Milton B., (1976). Introduction to Geophysical Prospecting, New York, New York, McGraw-Hill Bock Company, New York, New York, p. 630.
Dorman, L. M., and Lewis, B. T. R., (1970). Experimental isostasy, 1. Theory of the determination of the Earth's isostatic response to a concentrated load, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 75, 3357–3385.
Dorman, L. M., and Lewis, B. T. R., (1972). Experimental isostasy, 3, Inversion of the isostatic Green function and lateral density changes, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 77, 3068–3077.
Fedi, Maurizio, and Pilkington, Mark, (2012). Understanding imaging methods for potential field data, Geophysics Vol. 71(1), G13–G24.
Gardner, G. H. F., Gardner, L. W., and Gregory, A. R., (1974). Formation velocity and density – the diagnostic basics for stratigraphic traps. Geophysics, Vol. 39(6), 770–80.
Hammer, S., (1939). Terrain corrections for gravimeter stations: Geophysics, Vol. 4, 184–194.
Hawman, R. B., (2008). Crustal thickness variations across the Blue Ridge Mountains, Southern Appalachians: An alternative procedure for migrating wide-angle reflection data, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Vol. 98(1), 469–475.
Hawman, Robert B., Khalifa, Mohamed O., and Baker, M. Scott, (2011). Isostatic compensation for a portion of the Southern Appalachians: Evidence from a reconnaissance study using wide-angle, three-component seismic soundings. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 124(3–4), 291–317.
Heiskanen, W. A., and Meinesz, F. A. Vening, (1958). The Earth and its Gravity Field, McGraw-Hill Book Company, p. 364.
Heiskanen, W. A., and Moritz, H., (1967). Physical Geodesy, San Francisco, W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, p. 364.
Heiskanen, Weikko A., and Moritz, Helmut, (1965). Physical Geodesy, San Francisco, W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, p. 364.
Hinze, W. J., Aiken, C., Brozena, J., Coakley, B., Dater, D., Flanagan, G., Forsberg, R., Hildenbrand, T., Keller, G. R., Kellogg, J., Kucks, R., Li, X., Mainville, A., Morin, R., Pilkington, M., Plouff, D., Ravat, D., Roman, D., Urrutia-Fucugauchi, J., V´eronneau, M., Webring, M., and Winester, D., (2005). New standards for reducing gravity data: The North American gravity database, Geophysics, Vol. 70(4), J25–J32.
Kaufmann, R. D., and Long, L. T., (1996). Velocity structure and seismicity of southeastern Tennessee, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 101(B4), 8531–8542.
LaFehr, T. R., (1991). An exact solution for the gravity curvature (Bullard B) correction: Geophysics, Vol. 56, 1179–1184.
Lees, J. M., and VanDecar, J. C., (1991). Seismic tomography constrained by Bouguer gravity anomalies: Applications in Western Washington, PAGEOPH, Vol. 135, 31–52.
Lewis, B. T. R., and Dorman, L. M., (1970). Experimental isostasy, 2, An isostatic model for the U.S.A. derived from gravity and topographic data, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 75, 3367–3386.
Long, L. T., and Liow, Jeih-San, (1986). Crustal thickness, velocity structure, and the isostatic response function in the Southern Appalachians, in Reflection Seismology: The Continental Crust, Geodynamics Series, American Geophysical Union, Vol. 14, 215–222.
MacMillan, W. D., (1958). The Theory of the Potential, New York, Dover, New York, p. 469.
Menke, William, (1984). Geophysical Data Analysis: Discrete Inverse Theory, New York, Academic Press, Inc., New York, p. 260.
Mohr, P. J., Taylor, B. N., and Newell, D. B., (2011). “The 2010 CODATA Recommended Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants” (Web Version 6.0). This database was developed by J. Baker, M. Douma, and S. Kotochigova. Available at [Friday, 22-Jul-2011 10:04:27 EDT]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.
Morelli, C., ed., (1974). The International Gravity Standardization Net, 1971, International Association of Geodesy, Special Publication 4.
Moritz, H., (1980). Geodetic Reference System 1980, Journal of Geodesy, Vol. 54, 395–405.
Nafe, J. E., and Drake, C. L., (1963). Physical properties of marine sediments. In The Sea, Vol. 3, ed. Hill, M. N.. New York, Interscience, New York, pp. 794–815.
Nagy, D., (1966). The gravitational attraction of a right rectangular prism, Geophysics, 31, 362–371.
Natonal Geospatial-intelligence Agency, Office of GE OINT Sciences: (2012). Gravity Reference Base Station File History. .
Nettleton, L. L., (1939). Determination of density for reduction of elevation factor. Geophysics, Vol. 4(3), 176–83.
Parks, H. V., and Faller, J. E., (2010). A simple pendulum determination of the gravitational constant, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 11, id. 110801. .
Rothe, George H., and Long, L. T., (1975). Geophysical investigation of a diabase dike swarm in west-central Georgia, Southeastern Geology, 17(2), 67–79.
Stephenson, Randell, and Lambeck, Kurt, (1985). Isostatic response of the lithosphere with in-plane stress: application to central Australia, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 90(B10), 8581–8588.
Talwani, M., and Ewing, M., (1960). Rapid computation of gravitational attraction of three-dimension bodies of arbitrary shape. Geophysics, 25(1), 203–225.
Telford, W. M., Geldart, L. P., and Sheriff, R. E., (1990). Applied Geophysics, 2nd Edition, New York, Cambridge University Press, New York, p. 770, table 6.1 Average densities of common sedimentary rocks.
Watts, A. B., (2001). Isostasy and flexure of the lithosphere, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 451 pp.

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.