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Midazolam

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2018

Philip N. Patsalos
Affiliation:
UCL Institute for Neurology
Erik K. St Louis
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

Suggested Reading

Bell, DM, Richards, G, Dhillon, S, Oxley, JR, Cromarty, J, Sander, JW, Patsalos, PN. A comparative pharmacokinetic study of intravenous and intramuscular midazolam in patients with epilepsy. Epilepsy Research 1991; 10: 183190.Google Scholar
Chamberlain, JM, Altieri, MA, Futterman, C, Young, GM, Ochsenschlager, DW, Waisman, Y. A prospective, randomized study comparing intramuscular midazolam with intravenous diazepam for the treatment of seizures in children. Pediatric Emergency Care 1997; 13: 9294.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Claassen, J, Hirsch, LJ, Emerson, RG, Bates, JE, Thompson, TB, Mayer, SA. Continuous EEG monitoring and midazolam infusion for refractory nonconvulsive status epilepticus. Neurology 2001; 57: 10361042.Google Scholar
Garnock-Jones, KP. Oromucosal midazolam. A review of its use in pediatric patients with prolonged acute convulsive seizures. Pediatric Drugs 2012; 14: 251261.Google Scholar
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Lahat, E, Goldman, M, Barr, J, Eshel, G, Berkovitch, M. Intranasal midazolam for childhood seizures. Lancet 1998; 352: 620.Google Scholar
Moretti, R, Julliand, S, Rinaldi, VE, Titomanlio, L. Buccal midazolam compared with rectal diazepam reduces seizure duration in children in the outpatient setting. Pediatric Emergency Care 2017 Mar 27. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001114.Google Scholar
Prasad, K, Al-Roomi, K, Krishnan, PR, Sequeira, R. Anticonvulsant therapy for status epilepticus. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005; 4: CD003723.Google Scholar
Riviello, JJ Jr, Holmes, GL. The treatment of status epilepticus. Seminars in Pediatric Neurolology 2004; 11: 129138.Google Scholar
Sheth, RD, Buckley, DJ, Gutierrez, AR, Gingold, M, Bodensteiner, JB, Penney, S. Midazolam in the treatment of refractory neonatal seizures. Clinical Neuropharmacology 1996; 19: 165170.Google Scholar
Silbergleit, R, Durkalski, V, Conwit, R, Pancioli, A, Palesch, Y, Barsan, W. Intramuscular versus intravenous therapy for prehospital status epilepticus. New England Journal of Medicine 2012; 366: 591600.Google Scholar
Singhi, S, Murthy, A, Singhi, P, Jayashree, M. Continuous midazolam versus diazepam infusion for refractory convulsive status epilepticus. Jounal of Child Neurology 2002; 17: 106110.Google Scholar

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