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Case 34 - Clouding of Consciousness in Hospital

from Section 5 - Confusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2023

Mark McCarron
Affiliation:
Ulster University
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Summary

A 70-year-old woman, who had been mobilising at home with a Zimmer frame, went off her food. She developed vomiting and diarrhoea and ate less food than usual for three weeks. She was then admitted to a surgical ward in hospital with abdominal pain. While in hospital, she became less responsive. A neurology referral was made two weeks into her admission. By that stage, she had had little nutrition for five weeks. She had been treated for a presumed urinary tract infection with piperacillin with tazobactam (a beta-lactamase inhibitor).

Type
Chapter
Information
55 Cases in Neurology
Case Histories and Patient Perspectives
, pp. 237 - 242
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

Shible, AA, Ramadurai, D, Gergen, D, Reynolds, PM. Dry beriberi due to thiamine deficiency associated with peripheral neuropathy and Wernicke’s encephalopathy mimicking Guillain Barré syndrome: a case report and review of the literature. Am J Case Rep. 2019;20:330–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sechi, G, Serra, A. Wernicke’s encephalopathy: new clinical settings and recent advances in diagnosis and management. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6(5):442–55.Google Scholar
Weathers, AL, Lewis, SL. Rare and unusual … or are they? Less commonly diagnosed encephalopathies associated with systemic disease. Semin Neurol. 2009;29(2):136–53.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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