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Chapter 1 - Taking Shape

Early Life in the Exeter Book Riddles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2023

Harriet Soper
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
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Summary

When the Riddles of the Exeter Book depict early life in the world, they show a striking lack of interest in birth imagery – rather than focusing on a moment of parturition (like many aenigmata in the Latin tradition), these texts instead present early life as a time of gradual growth, contingent on continued care provided by others. To contextualise these scenes in the Riddles, this chapter considers other Old English poems such as The Fortunes of Men, contemporary embryological thought, prose accounts of the ages of man and the world, and plastic art, including carved scenes of animals nurturing their young on an eleventh-century baptismal font and the depiction of Romulus and Remus on the Franks Casket. In the chapter’s later stages, it stresses another kind of transformation as the riddle-creatures take up a variety of social roles, frequently involving the perpetration, witnessing, and suffering of violence.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Taking Shape
  • Harriet Soper, University of Oxford
  • Book: The Life Course in Old English Poetry
  • Online publication: 29 November 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009315159.002
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  • Taking Shape
  • Harriet Soper, University of Oxford
  • Book: The Life Course in Old English Poetry
  • Online publication: 29 November 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009315159.002
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Taking Shape
  • Harriet Soper, University of Oxford
  • Book: The Life Course in Old English Poetry
  • Online publication: 29 November 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009315159.002
Available formats
×