Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-lrf7s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-27T17:13:54.912Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Front cover and TOC

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2021

Abstract

Type
Front cover and matter
Copyright
The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

Editor-in-Chief

Bill Ion

University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Programme Committee

Bill Ion, University of Strathclyde (Programme Committee Chair)

Gaetano Cascini, Design Society Board of Management / Politecnico Milano

Kilian Gericke, Universität Rostock

Ola Isaksson, Chalmers University of Technology

Johan Malmqvist, Chalmers University of Technology

Massimo Panarotto, Chalmers University of Technology

Avril Thomson, University of Strathclyde

Ian Whitfield, University of Strathclyde

Scientific Committee

Sofiane Achiche, Polytechnique Montréal, Canada

Albert Albers, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany

Janet Allen, The University of Oklahoma, United States

Lars Almefelt, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Reiner Anderl, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Germany

Ronaldo Andrade, UFRJ Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Gokula Annamalai-Vasantha, Edinburgh Napier University, United Kingdom

Nabil Anwer, Univ Paris Saclay, France

Tomasz Arciszewski, George Mason University, United States

Ryan Michael Arlitt, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Petra Badke-Schaub, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Niccolo Becattini, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Kamran Behdinan, University of Toronto, Canada

Beate Bender, Ruhr University Bochum, Germany

Frank Beneke, University of Göttingen, Germany

Stacy Benjamin, Northwestern University, United States

Dag Bergsjö, Chalmers University, Sweden

Alessandro Bertoni, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Marco Bertoni, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Tracy Bhamra, Loughborough University, United Kingdom

Robert Bjärnemo, Lund University, Sweden

Eric Blanco, French Air Force Academy - Ecole de l'Air, France

Nenad Bojcetic, University of Zagreb, Croatia

Casper Boks, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

Eric Bonjour, Université de Lorraine, France

Monica Bordegoni, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Jonathan Borg, University of Malta, Malta

Yuri Borgianni, Free University of Bolzano-Bozen, Italy

Jean-François Boujut, Grenoble INP - University Grenoble Alpes, France

Ross Brisco, The Design Society, United Kingdom

Colin Reginald Burvill, The University of Melbourne, Australia

Nicklas Bylund, Sandvik Coromant, United States

Emmanuel Caillaud, University of Strasbourg, France

Nicholas Caldwell, University of Suffolk, United Kingdom

Felician Campean, University of Bradford, United Kingdom

Marco Cantamessa, Politecnico di Torino, Italy

Marina Carulli, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Giandomenico Caruso, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Hernan Casakin, Ariel University, Israel

Gaetano Cascini, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Denis Cavallucci, INSA Strasbourg, France

Amaresh Chakrabarti, Indian Institute of Science, India

Filippo Chiarello, Università di Pisa, Italy

Peter R.N. Childs, Imperial College London, United Kingdom

Young Mi Choi, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States

Nicholas William Ciccone, Danish Technical University (DTU), Denmark

P. John Clarkson, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

Francois Cluzel, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Vanja Čok, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia

Jan Conrad, Hochschule Kaiserslautern – University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Aykut Coskun, Koc University, Turkey

Daniel Coutellier, Université Polytechnique Hauts de France, France

Agnes D'Entremont, The University of British Columbia, Canada

Andreas Dagman, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Roland De Guio, INSA Strasbourg, France

Elies Dekoninck, University of Bath, United Kingdom

Barbara Del Curto, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Vimal Dhokia, University of Bath, United Kingdom

Joseph A. Donndelinger, Baylor University, United States

Alex Duffy, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Roman Dumitrescu, Fraunhofer Institute for Mechatronic Systems Design IEM, Germany

Claudia Eckert, The Open University, United Kingdom

Tobias Eifler, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Boris Eisenbart, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia

Asko Uolevi Ellman, Tampere University of Technology, Finland

Alparslan Emrah Bayrak, Stevens Institute of Technology, United States

Roland Engelhardt, Continental Teves AG & Co. oHG, Germany

Steven Eppinger, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States

Torsten Erbe, ASML BV, Netherlands

Åsa Ericson, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Yvonne Theresia Eriksson, Mälardalen University, Sweden

Benoit Eynard, UTC, Alliance Sorbonne Université, France

Georges Fadel, Clemson University, United States

Gualtiero Fantoni, Università di Pisa, Italy

Mario Fargnoli, Ministry of Agriculture, Italy

Philip Farrugia, University of Malta, Malta

Francesco Ferrise, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Susan Finger, Carnegie Mellon University, United States

Lorenzo Fiorineschi, University of Florence, Italy

Xavier Fischer, ESTIA, France

Clement Fortin, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech), Russia

Eckart Frankenberger, Airbus, Germany

Kikuo Fujita, Osaka University, Japan

Carlos García-García, Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Spain

Mickael Gardoni, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS) / INSA Strasbourg, Canada

Georgi V. Georgiev, University of Oulu, Finland

Kilian Gericke, University of Rostock, Germany

Ian Gibson, University of Twente, Netherlands

Jens Christian Göbel, TU Kaiserslautern, Germany

Yee Mey Goh, Loughborough University, United Kingdom

Mehmet Goker, SurveyMonkey, United States

Gabriela Goldschmidt, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Israel

Milene Gonçalves, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Shayne Gooch, University of Canterbury, New Zealand

James Gopsill, University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Serena Graziosi, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Mario Guagliano, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Andrea Luigi Guerra, UTC, Sorbonne Universités, France

Matthias Guertler, University of Technology Sydney, Australia

Ravi Kumar Gupta, Manipal University Jaipur, India

Peter Gust, Universität Wuppertal, Germany

Lilia Gzara, INSA Lyon, France

Crispin Hales, Hales & Gooch Ltd., United States

Sophie Hallstedt, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Ji Han, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom

Claus Thorp Hansen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Zaza Nadja Lee Hansen, Danish Police Force, Denmark

Armand Hatchuel, MINES ParisTech, France

Peter Hehenberger, University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Austria

Jeffrey Herrmann, University of Maryland, United States

Ben Hicks, University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Steven Hoffenson, Stevens Institute of Technology, United States

Yoo Suk Hong, Seoul National University, South Korea

Imre Horvath, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Ada Hurst, University of Waterloo, Canada

Stephan Husung, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany

Horea Ilies, University of Connecticut, United States

Susan Imholz, Independent author and researcher, United States

David Inkermann, TU Clausthal, Germany

William Ion, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Ola Isaksson, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Santosh Jagtap, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Marija Jankovic, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Camille Jean, École nationale supérieure d'arts et métiers (ENSAM), France

Christian Johansson, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Glenn Johansson, Lund University, Sweden

Aylmer Johnson, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

Ingo Jonuschies, Nordex Energy SE & Co. KG, Germany

Iestyn Jowers, The Open University, United Kingdom

Thomas Jun, Loughborough University, United Kingdom

Tanja Jurcevic Lulic, University of Zagreb, Croatia

Udo Kannengiesser, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria

Anna Sofie Karlsson, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Lennart Karlsson, Alkit Communications AB, Sweden

Simeon Keates, Edinburgh Napier University, United Kingdom

Troels Keldmann, Keldmann Healthcare A/S, Denmark

Harrison Kim, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States

Yong Se Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea

Timoleon Kipouros, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

Yoshinobu Kitamura, Ritsumeikan University, Japan

Maaike Kleinsmann, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Hermann Kloberdanz, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Germany

Edwin Koh, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore

Christian Köhler, htw saar - Saarland University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Michael Kokkolaras, McGill University, Canada

Hitoshi Komoto, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan

Dieter Krause, Hamburg University of Technology, Germany

Gordon Krauss, Harvey Mudd College, United States

Tore Kristensen, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark

Ehud Kroll, ORT Braude College, Israel

Petter Krus, Linköping University, Sweden

Minjung Kwak, Soongsil University, South Korea

Roland Lachmayer, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany

Tobias Larsson, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Pascal Le Masson, MINES ParisTech-PSL, France

Sang Won Lee, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea

Jeremy Legardeur, ESTIA, France

Torben Anker Lenau, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Kemper Lewis, University at Buffalo, United States

André Liem, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

Mattias Lindahl, Linköping University, Sweden

Julie Linsey, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States

Ying Liu, Cardiff University, United Kingdom

Pavel Livotov, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Joaquim Lloveras, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain

Peter Lloyd, TU Delft, Netherlands

Quentin Lohmeyer, ETH Zurich, Switzerland

Johan Lugnet, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Jungmok Ma, Korean National Defense University, South Korea

Ade Mabogunje, Stanford University, United States

Anja Maier, DTU - Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Johan Malmqvist, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Nicolas Maranzana, Arts et Métiers ParisTech, France

Dorian Marjanovic, University of Zagreb, Croatia

Franck Marle, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Akane Matsumae, Kyushu University, Japan

Nada Matta, University of Technology of Troyes, France

Jason Anthony Matthews, University of the West of England, United Kingdom

Sven Matthiesen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany

Christiane Maurer, Independent designer and researcher, Netherlands

Tim McAloone, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Alison McKay, University of Leeds, United Kingdom

Christopher McMahon, University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Mounib Mekhilef, University of Orleans, France

Christophe Merlo, ESTIA, France

Jörg Miehling, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany

Dominique Millet, SEATECH Toulon, France

Anne Monceaux, Airbus, France

Francesca Montagna, Politecnico di Torino, Italy

Seung Ki Moon, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Federico Morosi, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Niels Henrik Mortensen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Markus Mörtl, Technical University of Munich, Germany

James Moultrie, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

Christopher Muenzberg, BSH Home Appliances, Germany

Elena Mulet, Universitat Jaume I, Spain

Glen Mullineux, University of Bath, United Kingdom

Tamotsu Murakami, University of Tokyo, Japan

Yukari Nagai, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Japan

Oscar Nespoli, University of Waterloo, Canada

Bertrand Nicquevert, CERN, Switzerland

Yutaka Nomaguchi, Osaka University, Japan

Margareta Norell Bergendahl, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden

Josef Oehmen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Jan-Hendrik Ohlendorf, University of Bremen, Germany

Anna Öhrwall Rönnbäck, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Alison Olechowski, University of Toronto, Canada

Johan Ölvander, Linköping University, Sweden

Prasad Onkar, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, India

Kevin Otto, Aalto University, Finland

Stig Ottosson, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

Kristin Paetzold, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Germany

Jarkko Tapani Pakkanen, Tampere University of Technology, Finland

Massimo Panarotto, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Panos Papalambros, University of Michigan, United States

Magnus Persson, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

Diane Peters, Kettering University, United States

Jean-François Petiot, Ecole Centrale de Nantes, France

Daniela Pigosso, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

Romain Pinquié, Grenoble INP, France

Raghu Vasu Prakash, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India

Birendra Prasad, CERA INstitute, United States

Udo Pulm, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences (HAW Hamburg), Germany

Ahmed Jawad Qureshi, University of Alberta, Canada

Rafael Radkowski, Iowa State University, United States

Charlie Ranscombe, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia

Poul Martin Ravn, 3Shape A/S, Denmark

Yoram Reich, Tel Aviv University, Israel

Andreas Erik Riel, Grenoble Alps University, Institute of Engineering, France

Maud Rio, Université Grenoble Alpes, France

Sofia Ritzén, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden

Caterina Rizzi, University of Bergamo, Italy

Antony John Robotham, University of Plymouth, United Kingdom

Serge Rohmer, University of Technology of Troyes, France

Daniel Roth, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Federico Rotini, University of Florence, Italy

Marta Royo, Universitat Jaume I, Spain

Davide Russo, University of Bergamo, Italy

Michael Saidani, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Tomohiko Sakao, Linköping University, Sweden

Vahid Salehi, Munich University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Filippo Salustri, Ryerson University, Canada

Keiichi Sato, Illinois Institute of Technology, United States

Michael Schabacker, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany

Harald Schaub, IABG mbH, Germany

Benjamin Schleich, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany

Sven-Olaf Schulze, UNITY AG / INCOSE, Germany

Carolyn Conner Seepersad, The University of Texas at Austin, United States

Warren Seering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States

Colleen Seifert, Univ. of Michigan, United States

Dibakar Sen, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

Sanjiv Sharma, Airbus Operations Ltd, United Kingdom

Kristina Shea, ETH Zurich, Switzerland

Jóhannes B. Sigurjónsson, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

Timothy W. Simpson, The Pennsylvania State University, United States

Vishal Singh, Indian Institute of Science, India

Stanko Škec, University of Zagreb, Croatia

Frido Smulders, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Chris Snider, University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Ricardo Sosa, Monash University / Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand

Julie Stal-Le Cardinal, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Tino Stankovic, ETH Zurich, Switzerland

Rainer Stark, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany

Larry Stauffer, University of Idaho, United States

Martin Steinert, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway

Ralf Stetter, University of Applied Sciences Ravensburg-Weingarten, Germany

Josip Stjepandic, PROSTEP AG, Germany

Mario Storga, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Croatia

Eswaran Subrahmanian, Carnegie Mellon University, United States

Eun Suk Suh, Seoul National University, South Korea

Joshua Summers, Clemson University, United States

Erik Sundin, Linköping University, Sweden

Khadija Tahera, The Open University, United Kingdom

James Ah Kat Tan, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore

Klaus-Dieter Thoben, University of Bremen, Germany

Avril Thomson, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Deborah Thurston, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States

Somasekhara Rao Todeti, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, India

Tetsuo Tomiyama, International Professional University of Technology in Tokyo, Japan

Peter Törlind, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Nadege Troussier, University of Technology of Troyes, France

Cameron Turner, Clemson University, United States

Yasushi Umeda, The University of Tokyo, Japan

Mike Van der Loos, The University of British Columbia, Canada

Wilhelm Frederik van der Vegte, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

Tom Henricus Jozef Vaneker, University of Twente, Netherlands

Srinivasan Venkataraman, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India

Thomas Vietor, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany

Harald Voelkl, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany

Michael Walter, Ansbach University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Yan Wang, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States

Yue Wang, The Hang Seng University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Anders Warell Warell, Lund University, Sweden

Sandro Wartzack, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany

Kentaro Watanabe, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan

Robert Watty, University of Applied Sciences Ulm, Germany

Christian Weber, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany

Benoit Weil, MINES ParisTech / PSL Research University, France

Menachem Peter Weiss, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Israel

Robert Wendrich, University of Twente, Netherlands

Johan Wenngren, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Renee Wever, Linköping University, Sweden

Ian Whitfield, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Paul Martin Winkelman, The University of British Columbia, Canada

Andrew James Wodehouse, University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Hideyoshi Yanagisawa, The University of Tokyo, Japan

Maria Yang, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States

Bernard Yannou, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, France

Shahriman Zainal Abidin, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Dragan Zezelj, University of Zagreb, Croatia

Zai Fang Zhang, Shanghai University, China

Markus Zimmermann, Technische Universität München, Germany

Marc Zolghadri, Supmeca, France

Stefan Zorn, University of Rostock, Germany

Table of Contents

  • 3D Sketches in Virtual Reality and their Effect on Development Times

    Seybold, C., Mantwill, F.

    1-10

  • A Comparison of Structured Light Scanning and Photogrammetry for the Digitisation of Physical Prototypes

    Freeman Gebler, O., Goudswaard, M., Hicks, B., Jones, D., Nassehi, A., Snider, C., Yon, J.

    11-20

  • A Computational Approach to Generate Design with Specific Style

    Wang, D., Li, J., Ge, Z., Han, J.

    21-30

  • A Conceptual Model for Integrating Design Thinking and Lean Startup Methods into the Innovation Process

    Marion, T., Cannon, D., Reid, T., McGowan, A.-M.

    31-40

  • A Conceptual Model for Organizational Competences

    Hammouch, H., Hein, A. M., Condat, H.

    41-50

  • A Control List for the Systematic Identification of Disturbance Factors

    Welzbacher, P., Vorwerk-Handing, G., Kirchner, E.

    51-60

  • A Data-Driven Approach to User-Experience-Focused Model-Based Roadmapping for New Product Planning

    Iuskevich, I., Hein, A.-M., Amokrane-Ferka, K., Doufene, A., Jankovic, M.

    61-70

  • A Design Rationale Analysis Method Towards Robust Artifact Design

    Tsutsui, Y., Mitake, Y., Sholihah, M., Hosono, S., Shimomura, Y.

    71-80

  • A FMEA Based Method for Analyzing and Prioritizing Performance Risk at the Conceptual Stage of Performance PSS Design

    Sakwe, J. B., Pereira Pessoa, M., Hoekstra, S.

    81-90

  • A Framework for Design Competency Assessment

    Thandlam Sudhindra, S., T.M. Blessing, L.

    91-100

  • A Framework for Predicting Potential Product Impact During Product Design

    Mabey, C. S., Armstrong, A. G., Mattson, C. A., Salmon, J. L., Hatch, N. W.

    101-110

  • A Fuzzy Front-End Product Development Framework for Start-Ups

    Martins Pacheco, N. M., Vazhapilli Sureshbabu, A., Nürnberger, M. C., Durán Noy, L. I., Zimmermann, M.

    111-120

  • A Look into Circular Economy Research: Exploring the Bio and Techno Cycles and the Need for Dual Circularity

    Metic, J., McAloone, T. C., Pigosso, D. C. A.

    121-130

  • A Methodology to Support Companies in the First Steps Towards De-Manufacturing

    Cappelletti, F., Rossi, M., Germani, M., Hanif, M. S.

    131-140

  • A Model of Creative Heritage for Industry: Designing New Rules While Preserving the Present System of Rules

    Harlé, H., Le Masson, P., Weil, B.

    141-150

  • A Modelling Framework for Data-Driven Design for Sustainable Behaviour in Human-Machine Interactions

    Montecchi, T., Becattini, N.

    151-160

  • A Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Framework for Intelligent Manufacturing with Autonomous Mobile Robots

    Agrawal, A., Won, S. J., Sharma, T., Deshpande, M., McComb, C.

    161-170

  • A Novel Experimental Design of a Real-Time VR Tracking Device

    Barhoush, Y. A. M., Nanjappan, V., Thiel, F., Georgiev, G. V., Swapp, D., Loudon, B.

    171-180

  • A Proposal for Method Transfer Based on Successful Examples of Intra-Industry Method Transfer

    Köhler, C., Luedeke, T. F., Conrad, J., Grashiller, M.

    181-190

  • A Reliability Inspired Strategy for Intelligent Performance Management with Predictive Driver Behaviour: A Case Study for a Diesel Particulate Filter

    Doikin, A., Campean, F., Priest, M., Lin, C., Angiolini, E.

    191-200

  • A Review of Design Research in Engineering Productivity in the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) Industry

    Wong, Y. Y. B., Joyce, S. C., Blessing, L.

    201-210

  • A Robust Design Research Landscape - Review on the Importance of Design Research for Achieving Product Robustness

    Eifler, T., Schleich, B.

    211-220

  • A Speculation on the Potential Support of Bio-Inspired Design to Biologicalisation in Manufacturing

    Hashemi Farzaneh, H., Borgianni, Y., Forti, D., Rauch, E.

    221-230

  • A Structured Approach to Reduce Design Iterations in Additive Manufacturing

    Wirths, L., Bleckmann, M., Paetzold, K.

    231-240

  • A Study into Designing an Ambient Water Bottle that Supports Users' Water-Intake Tracking Practices

    Coskun, A., Yıldız, M., Yılmazer, H., Genç, H. U.

    241-252

  • A Study of Graphical Representations of Uncertainty in LCA Guide

    Tensa, M., Wang, J., Harris III, R., Faludi, J., DuPont, B.

    253-262

  • A Study on Student: Assessing Four Creativity Assessment Methods in Product Design

    Yin, Y., Han, J., Huang, S., Zuo, H., Childs, P.

    263-272

  • A System Design Optimization Model for Integrated Natural Resource Conservation and Development in an Agricultural Community

    Barlow, T., Biddanda, M., Mendke, S., Miyingo, E., Sicko, A., Papalambros, P. Y., Chien, C.-C., O'Neal, W.

    273-282

  • A Systematic Collection of Natural Interactions for Immersive Modeling from Building Blocks

    Harlan, J., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    283-292

  • A Topological Formalism for Quantitative Analysis of Design Spaces

    Ortiz, J., Summers, J., Coykendall, J., Roberts, T., Rai, R.

    293-302

  • A User-Centred Design Framework for the Development of Speech and Language Therapeutic Toys

    Balzan, E., Farrugia, P., Casha, O.

    303-312

  • Accelerated Parameterized Computation of the Thermal Behaviour of Dual Purpose Casks

    Roppel, M., Lange, C., Roith, B., Rieg, F.

    313-322

  • Additive Manufacturing – Enabling Digital Artisans

    Rautray, P., Eisenbart, B.

    323-332

  • Additive Manufacturing Research Landscape: A Literature Review

    Schmitt, P., Zorn, S., Gericke, K.

    333-344

  • Additive Refurbishment of a Vibration-Loaded Structural Component

    Ganter, N. V., Ehlers, T., Gembarski, P. C., Lachmayer, R.

    345-354

  • Adoption of Modular Design by Makers and Prosumers. A Survey

    Asión-Suñer, L., López-Forniés, I.

    355-364

  • An Adapted Method for Design Process Capturing to Meet the Challenges of Digital Product Development

    Gerschütz, B., Spießl, B. V. M., Benjamin, S., Wartzack, S.

    365-374

  • An Analytical Framework for Collaborative Cloud-Based CAD Platform Affordances

    Marion, T., Olechowksi, A., Guo, J.

    375-384

  • An Approach for Semi-Automatic Redesign of Mechatronic Products by Multidisciplinary Optimisation

    Walter, L., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    385-394

  • An Approach to Enhance Product Universality Using Vague Numbers During Initial Design Phase

    Singh, R., Tandon, P.

    395-404

  • An Architecting Approach to Transformations within the Design Consulting Industry: IDEO Case Study

    Lee, S.-H., Lin, W.-C., Rudnik, J., Rhodes, D. H.

    405-416

  • An Automated Method to Conduct Importance-Performance Analysis of Product Attributes from Online Reviews - An Extension with a Case Study

    Lin, K., Kim, H.

    417-426

  • An Evaluation Method for Business Models in Product-Service Systems Design

    Oh, S., Hong, Y. S., Lee, J., Kim, Y. S.

    427-436

  • An Experimental Study: Textual Information Driven Spatial Understanding and Representation for User Interface Design of 3D Modeling Tools

    Li, X.

    437-446

  • An Immersive Virtual Environment for Reviewing Model-Centric Designs

    Romero, V., Pinquié, R., Noël, F.

    447-456

  • Analysis of Customer Sentiment on Product Features after the Outbreak of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) based on Online Reviews

    Kim, J., Park, S., Kim, H.

    457-466

  • Analysis of Functional Reference Architecture through an Industry Lens

    Mactaggart, I. M., Eckert, C., Lockett, H.

    467-476

  • Application of a Holistic Approach of Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine (HICE) Busses

    Salehi, V. D.

    477-486

  • Application of Domain Integrated Design Methodology for Bio-Inspired Design- A Case Study of Suture Pin Design

    Velivela, P. T., Letov, N., Liu, Y., Zhao, Y. F.

    487-496

  • Application of Munich Agile Concepts for MBSE as a Holistic and Systematic Design of Urban Air Mobility in Case of Design of Vertiports and Vertistops

    Salehi, V., Wang, S.

    497-510

  • Application of the RE-CYCLING Method to Support Design for and from End-Of-Life.

    Martínez Leal, J., Pompidou, S., Charbuillet, C., Perry, N.

    511-520

  • Approach for the Automated and Data-Based Design of Mechanical Joints.

    Zirngibl, C., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    521-530

  • Approach for the Development and Application of Target Process Module Sets

    Albers, A., Wilmsen, M., Gericke, K.

    531-540

  • Automated Functional Analysis of Patents for Producing Design Insight

    Jiang, P., Atherton, M., Sorce, S.

    541-550

  • Barriers and Opportunities of Implementing Design Thinking in Product Development Process of a Business to Business Company

    Ramanujam, H., Ravichandran, B., Nilsson, S., Ivansen, L.

    551-560

  • Bioinspired Computational Design: A Case Study on a 3D-Printed Lamp Based on the Physalis Alkekengi

    Graziosi, S., Scurati, G. W., Parmose, R., Lecchi, A., Bordegoni, M., Ferrise, F.

    561-570

  • Brain Activity of Industrial Designers in Constrained and Open Design: The Effect of Gender on Frequency Bands

    Vieira, S. L. d. S., Benedek, M., Gero, J. S., Cascini, G., Li, S.

    571-580

  • Bringing Systemic Design in the Educational Practice: The Case of Gender Equality in an Academic Context

    Jacoby, A. J. P., Van Ael, K.

    581-590

  • Capturing Mathematical and Human Perceptions of Shape and Form Through Machine Learning

    Gopsill, J., Goudswaard, M., Jones, D., Hicks, B.

    591-600

  • Cardinal WTRL: Technology Maturity, Schedule Slippage and Trend Forecasting.

    Behdinan, K., Mishra, S. R.

    601-610

  • Chinese Product-Service System Innovations Enabled via Governmental Policies: The E-Scooter Case

    Yan, Z., Larsson, T., Larsson, A.

    611-620

  • Circular Economy and Digital Technologies: A Review of the Current Research Streams

    Trevisan, A. H., Zacharias, I. S., Liu, Q., Yang, M., Mascarenhas, J.

    621-630

  • Citizen Profiles of Residual Waste Separation Behaviour

    Kamoen, C., Karahanoglu, A.

    631-640

  • Classification of Transformable Products Based on Changes in Product Form and Function

    Lee, H., Tufail, M., Kim, K.

    641-650

  • Communication in AI-Assisted Teams During an Interdisciplinary Drone Design Problem

    Gyory, J. T., Song, B., Cagan, J., McComb, C.

    651-660

  • Comparing Design Outcomes Achieved by Teams of Expert and Novice Designers Through Agent-Based Simulation

    Singh, H., Cascini, G., McComb, C.

    661-670

  • Comparing Environmental Impacts of Metal Additive Manufacturing to Conventional Manufacturing

    Van Sice, C., Faludi, J.

    671-680

  • Comparing Life Cycle Impact Assessment, Circularity and Sustainability Indicators for Sustainable Design: Results from a Hands-On Project with 87 Engineering Students

    Saidani, M., Kravchenko, M., Cluzel, F., Pigosso, D., Leroy, Y., Kim, H.

    681-690

  • Computational Study on Design Space Expansion during Teamwork

    Perisic, M. M., Štorga, M., Gero, J. S.

    691-700

  • Concept Development Process for Doors of Autonomous Vehicles

    König, A., Neuhaus, P., Alexander, K., Ferdinand, S., Philipp, H., Ingrid, B., Markus, L.

    701-710

  • Concept for a Persona Driven Recommendation Tool for Process Modelling Approaches

    Helten, K., Eckert, C., Gericke, K., Vermaas, P.

    711-720

  • Concept Maps Collaborative Creation in Product Lifecycle Management

    Oliveira, D., Gardoni, M., Dalkir, K.

    721-730

  • Conceptual Design for Assembly in Aerospace Industry: Sensitivity Analysis of Mathematical Framework and Design Parameters

    Formentini, G., Favi, C., Cuiller, C., Dereux, P.-E., Bouissiere, F., Jurbert, C.

    731-740

  • Configuring Customized Products with Design Optimization and Value-Driven Design

    Vidner, O., Wehlin, C., Persson, J. A. Ölvander, J.

    741-750

  • Construction of the Mapping of Corporate Social Responsibility Issues that can be Managed during the Design Process - Application in the Automotive Industry

    Capomaccio, A.-L., Reyes Carrillo, T., Garcia, J.

    751-760

  • Control of a Drone with Body Gestures

    Gio, N., Brisco, R., Vuletic, T.

    761-770

  • Correlating Design Performance to EEG Activation: Early Evidence from Experimental Data

    Li, S., Becattini, N., Cascini, G.

    771-780

  • Creation of Digital Twins - Key Characteristics of Physical to Virtual Twinning in Mechatronic Product Development

    Sturm, C., Steck, M., Bremer, F., Revfi, S., Nelius, T., Gwosch, T., Albers, A., Matthiesen, S.

    781-790

  • Criteria for Selecting Design Process Modelling Approaches

    Trauer, J., Wöhr, F., Eckert, C., Kannengiesser, U., Knippenberg, S., Sankowski, O., Zimmermann, M.

    791-800

  • Current Trends and Developments of Product Modularisation – A Bibliometric Analysis

    Mertens, K. G., Rennpferdt, C., Greve, E., Krause, D., Meyer, M.

    801-810

  • Data Analysis as the Basis for Improved Design for Additive Manufacturing (DfAM)

    Hamulczuk, D., Isaksson, O.

    811-820

  • Data for Engineering Design: Maps and Gaps

    Chiarello, F., Coli, E., Giordano, V., Fantoni, G., Bonaccorsi, A.

    821-830

  • Data-Driven Creativity: Computational Problem-Exploring in Engineering Design

    Obieke, C. C., Milisavljevic-Syed, J., Han, J.

    831-840

  • Data-Driven Design Automation for Product-Service Systems Design: Framework and Lessons Learned from Empirical Studies

    Machchhar, R. J., Bertoni, A.

    841-850

  • Data-Driven Design Challenges in the Early Stages of the Product Development Process

    Briard, T., Jean, C., Aoussat, A., Véron, P., Le Cardinal, J., Wartzack, S.

    851-860

  • Decision Quality in Complex Product Development: Reflections on A Case Study

    Siyam, G., Salgueiro, M., Kennedy, J.

    861-870

  • Decomposition and Recomposition Strategies of Professional Engineering Design Teams

    Milovanovic, J., Gero, J., Becker, K.

    871-880

  • Deeper Comprehension of Basic Environmental Issues Through Serious Game

    Kozderka, M., Rose, B.

    881-890

  • Definition of Driving Factors for Designing Social Innovations in the Energy Sector

    Lizarralde, I., Abi Akle, A., Hamwi, M., Samir, B.

    891-900

  • Demonstrating the Feasibility of Multimodal Neuroimaging Data Capture with a Wearable Electoencephalography + Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (EEG+FNIRS) in Situ

    Dybvik, H., Erichsen, C. K., Steinert, M.

    901-910

  • Demystifying Digital X

    Cox, C., Gopsill, J., Hicks, B.

    911-922

  • Derivation of Criteria for Assessing Solution Principles conformal for Additive Manufacturing

    Tüzün, G.-J., Garrelts, E., Roth, D., Binz, H.

    923-932

  • Derivation of Motivators for the Use of Aluminum Foam Sandwich and Advantageous Applications

    Hommel, P., Roth, D., Binz, H.

    933-942

  • Description of a Wearable Electroencephalography + Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (EEG+FNIRS) for In-Situ Experiments on Design Cognition

    Dybvik, H., Kuster Erichsen, C., Steinert, M.

    943-952

  • Design and Development of a Novel Testing Rig for the Examination of Additively Manufactured Auxetic Components

    Urquhart, L., Fingland, C., Wodehouse, A., Loudon, B.

    953-962

  • Design by Material: From Material to Form Through CAD Modelling

    Ostrosi, E., Bluntzer, J.-B., Baume, H., Stjepandić, J.

    963-972

  • Design Education - A Reversed Method to Fill an Information and Knowledge Gap between Full-Time and Part-Time Students

    Sole, M. E. Y., Barber, P., Turner, I.

    973-982

  • Design for Continuous Use of Product-Service Systems: A Conceptual Framework

    Nemoto, Y., Dhiman, H., Röcker, C.

    983-992

  • Design for Future Variety to Enable Long-Term Benefits of Modular Product Families

    Greve, E., Fuchs, C., Hamraz, B., Windheim, M., Krause, D.

    993-1002

  • Design for Longevity - A Framework to Support the Designing of a Product's Optimal Lifetime

    Carlsson, S., Mallalieu, A., Almefelt, L., Malmqvist, J.

    1003-1012

  • Design for Positive Breast Self-Exam Experience Using Mobile Apps

    Karadeniz Küçük, A., Şener, B.

    1013-1022

  • Design for Resilient Human-System Interaction in Autonomy: The Case of a Shore Control Centre for Unmanned Ships

    Veitch, E. A., Kaland, T., Alsos, O. A.

    1023-1032

  • Design for Sustainable Behaviour in Product/Service Systems - A Systematic Review

    Gustafsson, K. F., Harild, S. A., Pigosso, D. C. A.

    1033-1042

  • Design Knowledge Representation with Technology Semantic Network

    Sarica, S., Luo, J.

    1043-1052

  • Design Knowledge Reuse in Design of Progressive Stamping Tools: A Qualitative Study

    Jonsson, C.-J., Stolt, R., Elgh, F.

    1053-1062

  • Design of and with Sensing Machine Elements - Using the Example of a Sensing Rolling Bearing

    Schirra, T., Martin, G., Kirchner, E.

    1063-1072

  • Design of Experiment for Sports Equipment - Experimentally Mapping the Design Space for Paralympic Alpine Outriggers

    Silseth, H., Sletten, H. S., Grøndahl, H., Eikevåg, S. W., Steinert, M.

    1073-1082

  • Design Students' Take on Co-Design in Health: Reflections From Learning and Education Perspectives

    Høiseth, M., Forshaug, A. K.

    1083-1092

  • Designing a Data Visualisation and Analysis Tool for Supporting Decision-Making with Public Transportation Network

    Vallet, F., Khouadjia, M., Amrani, A., Pouzet, J.

    1093-1102

  • Designing a Model-Based, Multi-Perspective Process Design Environment

    Shaked, A., Reich, Y.

    1103-1112

  • Designing a Shaped Seat-Pan Cushion to Improve Postural (Dis)comfort Reducing Pressure Distribution and Increasing Contact Area at the Interface

    Fiorillo, I., Song, Y., Vink, P., Naddeo, A.

    1113-1122

  • Designing a Temporary Cold Protective Gear Constructed by Folding Newsprint Paper Considering Heat-Retaining Property and Rigidity

    Oda, T., Wesugi, S.

    1123-1132

  • Designing an All-Terrain Wheelchair; A Case Study of Inclusive Design for Social Impact in Low-Resource Settings

    O'Sullivan, C.

    1133-1142

  • Designing for Calibrated Trust: Exploring the Challenges in Calibrating Trust between Users and Autonomous Vehicles

    Valentine, D. C., Smit, I., Kim, E.

    1143-1152

  • Designing in Complexity: How Solution Conjectures Inform Problem Exploration

    Zhang, W., Ma, J.

    1153-1162

  • Designing the Design Process for Early Problem Discovery for a Complex Aeronautics Systems Challenge

    Moore, R. M., McGowan, A.-M. R., Jeyachandran, N., Bond, K. H., Williams, D., Cannon, D., Rowan, C. T.

    1163-1172

  • Detecting Bad Design and Bias from Patents

    Melluso, N., Pardelli, S., Fantoni, G., Chiarello, F., Bonaccorsi, A.

    1173-1182

  • Detection and Classification of Symbols in Principle Sketches Using Deep Learning

    Bickel, S., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    1183-1192

  • Determination of Engineering Digitalization Maturity

    Tafvizi Zavareh, M., Eigner, M.

    1193-1202

  • Developing Personas to Help Designers to Understand Digital Exclusion

    Goodman-Deane, J. A.-L., Bradley, M., Waller, S., Clarkson, P. J.

    1203-1212

  • Developing Systems Visualisations in Design through a Typology of Visual Tasks: A Mechatronic Case

    Idrissov, A., Rapp, S., Albers, A., Maier, A. M.

    1213-1222

  • Developing the Material-Service System Concept: A Case Study of Steel Industrial Drums

    Engelmann, A., Zeeuw van der Laan, A., Aid, G., Nybom, L., Aurisicchio, M.

    1223-1232

  • Development Method for Requirement Collectives of Hydrogen Refuelling Stations

    Schneider, D., Huth, T., Nolte, B., Vietor, T., Heinke, S., Tegethoff, W., Köhler, J., Kühne, U., Eilts, P., Busche, L.

    1233-1242

  • Development of a General Sensor System Model to Describe the Functionality and the Uncertainty of Sensing Machine Elements

    Hausmann, M., Welzbacher, P., Kirchner, E.

    1243-1252

  • Development of Open Abdomen Device Based on Biodesign Methodology

    Sierra, M., Pereira, S., Isaza, J. F., Montoya, I. D., Diaz, C. A., Velásquez, D., Londoño, C.

    1253-1262

  • Diagnosis of Development Opportunities for Refrigeration Socio-Technical System Using the Radical Innovation Design Methodology

    Salehy, Y., Yannou, B., Leroy, Y., Cluzel, F., Fournaison, L., Hoang, H.-M., Lecomte, R., Delahaye, A.

    1263-1272

  • Differences between Beginning and Advanced Students Using Specific Analogical Stimuli During Design-by-Analogy

    Xu, J., Lu, H., Jiang, Y.

    1273-1282

  • Digital Transformation Types for Product-Service Systems

    Kim, Y. S.

    1283-1292

  • Digital Twins - Definitions, Classes and Business Scenarios for Different Industry Sectors

    Wilking, F., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    1293-1302

  • Dimensions of Knowledge in Prototyping: A Review and Characterisation of Prototyping Methods and Their Contributions to Design Knowledge

    Real, R., Snider, C., Goudswaard, M., Hicks, B.

    1303-1312

  • Distributed Cognition Transformation in Complete Online System Engineering Design Teaching

    Farshad, S., Fortin, C.

    1313-1322

  • Dyslexia and Self-Development; A Product for Primary School Classrooms to Encourage Social Interaction with the Intent of Improving Self-Esteem.

    Laschok, Z. M., Lim, Y.

    1323-1332

  • Eco-Design Actions to Improve Life Cycle Environmental Performance of Face Masks in the Pandemic Era

    Boix Rodríguez, N., Marconi, M., Favi, C., Formentini, G.

    1333-1342

  • Eliciting Children's Expectations for Hand Prostheses through Generative Design Tools

    Dursun, M., Şener Pedgley, B.

    1343-1352

  • Embracing New Visualisation Tools in Education: How the Learning Experience of Digital Sketching Influences its Use in Design Practice

    Zhang, W., Ranscombe, C.

    1353-1362

  • Engaging End Users in an AI-Enabled Smart Service Design - The Application of the Smart Service Blueprint Scape (SSBS) Framework

    Li, F., Lu, Y.

    1363-1372

  • Engineering Student Attainment and Engagement Throughout the Design Process

    Thomson, A., Grierson, H.

    1373-1382

  • Enhanced Accessibility: An Elevator with an Interactive Media Surface

    Jacobson, S., Ranne, J.

    1383-1390

  • Estimating Design Effort Needs of Product Design Projects Using Captured Expert Knowledge – A Proposed Method

    Holliman, A. F., Thomson, A., Hird, A.

    1391-1400

  • Euclidian Distance Transformation, Main Axis Rotation and Noisy Dilitation supported Cross-Section Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks

    Denk, M., Rother, K., Höfer, T., Mehlstäubl, J., Paetzold, K.

    1401-1410

  • Evaluating Prototyping Support in Early Transformative PSS Design

    Ruvald, R. M., Larsson, A., Johansson Askling, C., Bertoni, A., Larsson, T.

    1411-1420

  • Evaluation of Improvement Opportunities for the Collaboration of Design and Simulation - An Industrial Multi-Method Study

    Schweigert-Recksiek, S., Hagenow, N., Lindemann, U.

    1421-1430

  • Examining the Quality of Knowledge Transfers – The Draft of an Empirical Research

    Grum, M., Klippert, M., Albers, A., Gronau, N., Thim, C.

    1431-1440

  • Examining the User Experience of Life Cycle Assessment Tools and Their Ability to Cater to Ecodesign in Early-Stage Product Development Practice

    Chatty, T., Qu, Y., Ba-Sabaa, H. H., Murnane, E. L.

    1441-1450

  • Experiences from Starting and Running a Software Company within the Context of Design Research

    Bergsjö, D., Catic, A.

    1451-1460

  • Experiences of Design at Hackathons: Initial Findings from an Interview Study

    Flus, M., Hurst, A.

    1461-1470

  • Exploratory Research on Cultural Computing for Human-Computer Interaction. The Case of Sustainability.

    Grimal, L., di Loreto, I., Troussier, N.

    1471-1480

  • Exploring Local Recirculation of Paper Waste through Upcycling and Artistic Recycling

    Rohsig Lopez, N. S., Faucheu, J.

    1481-1490

  • Exploring Sustainable Product Development processes for a Circular Economy through Morphological Analysis

    Diaz Tena, A., Schoeggl, J.-P., Reyes, T., Baumgartner, R. J.

    1491-1500

  • Exploring Systemic Forces that Influence Sustainable Design Transitions

    Watz, M., Hoffenson, S., Hallstedt, S. I.

    1501-1510

  • Exploring the Combined Use of Solicited Diaries and Photography by Older Patients in Their Process of Self-Care with Medication Packaging

    Carli Lorenzini, G., Olsson, A.

    1511-1520

  • Exploring the Potential of Digital Twin-Driven Design of Aero-Engine Structures

    Martinsson, J., Panarotto, M., Kokkolaras, M., Isaksson, O.

    1521-1528

  • Exploring the Role of Transactive Memory Systems in Team Decision-Making during Ideation Phase

    Dastmalchi, M. R., Balakrishnan, B., Oprean, D.

    1529-1536

  • Extended Target Weighing Approach (ETWA): Impact and Risk Analysis of Lightweight Concepts in the Product-Production System-Co-Design

    Albers, A., Stürmlinger, T., Revfi, S., Behdinan, K.

    1537-1546

  • Extended Taxonomy of Design and Innovation Games to Identify Perspectives of Development and Evaluation

    Bhatt, A. N., Acharya, S., Chakrabarti, A.

    1547-1556

  • Extending Product Family Design Methods to Product-Service-System Family Design

    Rosen, D., Choi, Y. M.

    1557-1566

  • Extracting Design Recommendations from Interactive Genetic Algorithm Experiments: Application to the Design of Sounds for Electric Vehicles

    Souaille, T., Petiot, J.-F., Lagrange, M., Misdariis, N.

    1567-1576

  • Facilitating Micromobility for First and Last Mile Connection with Public Transit through Environmental Design: A Case Study of California Bay Area Rapid Transit Stations

    Ferguson, B., Sanguinetti, A.

    1577-1586

  • Formulating Guidelines for the Systematic Set-Up of Experiential Material Characterization Studies: A Case of Plastic Demonstrators

    Veelaert, L., Moons, I., Du Bois, E.

    1587-1596

  • Fostering Sustainable Mindsets in Engineering Education

    Kunrath, K., Ramanujan, D.

    1597-1606

  • From Planned Obsolescence to the Circular Economy in the Smartphone Industry: An Evolution of Strategies Embodied in Product Features

    Barros, M., Dimla, E.

    1607-1616

  • From Requirements to Prototyping: Application of Human-System Integration Methodology to Digital Twin Design

    Camara Dit Pinto, S., Masson, D., Villeneuve, E., Boy, G., Urfels, L.

    1617-1626

  • From the Definition of User Experience to a Framework to Classify its Applications in Design

    Berni, A., Borgianni, Y.

    1627-1636

  • Fuzzy-Based Framework for Managing Inter-Enterprise Collaborations in PSS Context

    Harrat, M., Belkadi, F., Bernard, A.

    1637-1646

  • Gamification and Nudging Techniques for Improving User Engagement in Mental Health and Well-Being Apps

    Auf, H., Dagman, J., Renström, S., Chaplin, J.

    1647-1656

  • Geometrical Benchmarking of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Systems Based on Designer Needs

    Montero, J., Weber, S., Petroll, C., Brenner, S., Bleckmann, M., Paetzold, K., Nedeljkovic-Groha, V.

    1657-1666

  • Geometry Application Evolution - From Research to Industrial Applications Over Two Decades

    Fuxin, F., Edlund, S.

    1667-1676

  • Growing Up and Moving On - Insights from the Health Care Professionals and Adolescents’ Perspectives on the Issues and Barriers in the Transfer of Care from Paediatrics to Adult Care

    Gilmore, G., Kiernan, L., White, E., Hartigan, B.

    1677-1686

  • Handling of Explicit Uncertainty in Requirements Change Management

    Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., Oleff, C., Preuß, D.

    1687-1696

  • Hash Functions Supporting Mechatronic Design Evolution

    Fresemann, C., Falbe, M., Stark, R.

    1697-1704

  • How Covid-19 Enabled a Global Student Design Team to Achieve Breakthrough Innovation

    Elfsberg, J. V., Johansson, C., Frank, M., Larsson, A., Larsson, T., Leifer, L.

    1705-1714

  • How Design Proposals are Evaluated - A Pilot Study

    Deininger, M., Hansen, C. T.

    1715-1724

  • How Designers Strategically Manage Product Portfolios

    Andersson, T., Ölvander, J., Wever, R.

    1725-1734

  • How Familiarity Impacts Influence in Collaborative Teams?

    Singh, H., Becattini, N., Cascini, G., Škec, S.

    1735-1744

  • How Game and Game Principles Facilitate the Co-Design Processes: Reflections on Two Case Studies

    Zhang, Z., Zurlo, F.

    1745-1754

  • How Industry 4.0 Reshapes the World: Recommendations Based on Complex Graph Network Analysis

    Zhou, R., Stal-Le Cardinal, J.

    1755-1764

  • How Should Plastic Recyclates Look Like to be Perceived as Sustainable: A First Exploration

    Du Bois, E., Veelaert, L., Tormans, E., Moons, I.

    1765-1774

  • How the Co-Creative Process Affects Concept Formation

    Matsumae, A., Raharja, F. T., Ehkirch, Q., Nagai, Y.

    1775-1786

  • How to Make Advanced Online User Studies Meaningful

    Wallgren, P., Babapour, M., Eriksson, S.

    1787-1796

  • Human and Planet Centered Approach: Prosperity Thinking in Action

    Vignoli, M., Roversi, S., Jatwani, C., Tiriduzzi, M.

    1797-1806

  • Identification of Optimization Areas of a Transtibial Prosthesis through the Potentials of Additive Manufacturing Processes

    Steffan, K.-E., Fett, M., Kurth, D., Kirchner, E.

    1807-1816

  • Identifying the Factors Affecting the Replicability of Open Source Hardware Designs

    Antoniou, R., Pinquié, R., Boujut, J.-F., Ezoji, A., Dekoninck, E.

    1817-1826

  • Implementation of Maintenance Strategies in the Life Cycle Costing of Product-Service Systems

    Schneider, J. A., Wurst, J., Gruetzmann, I., Mozgova, I., Lachmayer, R.

    1827-1836

  • Improving Decision Making in Product Modularization by Game-Based Management Training

    Persson, M., Hsuan, J., Kvysgaard Hansen, P.

    1837-1846

  • Influence of Specifications According to the System of Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) on Scrap in Technical Products

    Gust, P., Sersch, A., Kuhlmeier, M.

    1847-1856

  • Initial Characterization of Novice Engineering Designers' Consideration of Contextual Factors

    Burleson, G. E., Herrera, S. V. S., Toyama, K., Sienko, K. H.

    1857-1866

  • Integrated Natural Resource and Conservation Development Project: A Review of Success Factors from a Systems Perspective

    Rajski, P. V., Papalambros, P. Y.

    1867-1876

  • Integrating Social Impact Measures into the Airship Design Process

    Richards, D. C., Stevenson, P. D., Mattson, C. A., Salmon, J. L.

    1877-1886

  • Integration of Blockchain Technologie in Case of Systems Engineering and Software Engineering in an Industrial Context

    Salehi, V.

    1887-1896

  • Interdisciplinary System Architectures in Agile Modular Development in the Product Generation Development Model Using the Example of a Machine Tool Manufacturer

    Birk, C., Zuefle, M., Albers, A., Bursac, N., Krause, D.

    1897-1906

  • Introducing a Framework to Generate and Evaluate the Cost Effects of Product (Family) Concepts

    Mertens, K. G., Schmidt, M., Yildiz, T., Meyer, M.

    1907-1916

  • Introducing Multidisciplinary Design Optimization to Graduate Level Engineering Students

    Papageorgiou, A., Wiberg, A., Persson, J.

    1917-1926

  • Investigating Drivers and Barriers for the Development of Product-Service Systems in Capital Goods Manufacturing Companies

    Sarancic, D., Pigosso, D. C. A., McAloone, T. C.

    1927-1936

  • Investigating Perceived Meanings and Scopes of Design for Additive Manufacturing

    Berni, A., Borgianni, Y., Obi, M., Pradel, P., Bibb, R.

    1937-1946

  • Investigation on the Aha-Experience as an Indicator of Correct Solutions in Functional Analysis in Engineering Design

    Zimmerer, C., Nelius, T., Matthiesen, S.

    1947-1956

  • Knowledge-Based Evaluation of Part Orientation Desirability in Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing

    Mbow, M. M., Marin, P. R., Perry, N., Vignat, F., Grandvallet, C.

    1957-1966

  • Life Phases Modularisation of Product-Service Systems

    Rennpferdt, C., Krause, D.

    1967-1976

  • Limitations of Design Space-Based Indicators for Early Robustness Assessment

    Juul-Nyholm, H. B., Sigurdarson, N. S., Ebro, M., Eifler, T.

    1977-1986

  • Maintaining Consistency across Design Descriptions in Engineering Product Development

    McKay, A., Rice, H. P., Chau, H. H., de Pennington, A.

    1987-1996

  • Mapping a Systems Approach to Existing Healthcare Design, Delivery and Improvement Methods

    Günay, A., Ward, J., Clarkson, P. J.

    1997-2006

  • Mapping and Enhancing Design Studies with PSI Meta-Theoretic Design Framework

    Reich, Y., Subrahmanian, E.

    2007-2016

  • Material Selection as Cooperative Process: A Framework Proposal for a Changing Economy

    Papile, F., Del Curto, B., Coccia, A.

    2017-2026

  • Metamodel for Safety and Security Integrated System Architecture Modeling

    Kharatyan, A., Tekaat, J., Japs, S., Anacker, H., Dumitrescu, R.

    2027-2036

  • Method Accepted - Fields of Action for Increasing Methods Application in Product Development

    Wallisch, A., Nicklas, S. J., Paetzold, K.

    2037-2046

  • Method for Identifying Suitable Components for Functional Integration – Focusing on Geometric Characteristics

    Voigt, M. P., Klaiber, D., Hommel, P., Roth, D., Binz, H., Vietor, T.

    2047-2056

  • Method for Upgrading a Component within Refurbishment

    Ganter, N. V., Bode, B., Gembarski, P. C., Lachmayer, R.

    2057-2066

  • Method to Define Measurement Uncertainty for Design Space Exploration in Additive Manufacturing

    Cazaubon, V., Abi Akle, A., Fischer, X.

    2067-2076

  • Methodology for a Task-Specific and Personalised Development of an Initial Exoskeleton Design

    Drees, T., Kunnen, S., Pluhnau, R., Nagarajah, A.

    2077-2086

  • Metrics for Bio-Inspiration Based on Taxonomies

    Willocx, M., Duflou, J. R.

    2087-2096

  • Mitigating Company Adoption Barriers of Design-Driven Innovation with Human Centered Design

    Baha, E., Ghei, T., Kranzbuhler, A.

    2097-2106

  • Mixed Reality in Medical Simulation: A Comprehensive Design Methodology

    Brunzini, A., Papetti, A., Germani, M., Adrario, E.

    2107-2116

  • Mixed Reality Prototyping: Synchronicity and its Impact on a Design Workflow

    Kent, L., Snider, C., Hicks, B.

    2117-2126

  • Model-Based Design of AM Components to Enable Decentralized Digital Manufacturing Systems

    Borgue, O., Stavridis, J., Vannucci, T., Stavropoulos, P., Bikas, H., Di Falco, R., Nyborg, L.

    2127-2136

  • Model-Driven Product Service Systems Design: The Model-Driven Development and Decision Support (MD3S) Approach

    Bertoni, A., Larsson, T., Wall, J., Johansson Askling, C.

    2137-2146

  • Modeling and Productivity Prediction of the Companies-Internal Crowdsourcing-Based Ideation

    Livotov, P.

    2147-2156

  • Modelling and Profiling Student Designers’ Cognitive Competencies in Computer-Aided Design

    Clay, J., Li, X., Rahman, M. H., Zabelina, D., Xie, C., Sha, Z.

    2157-2166

  • Modelling and Visualizing Knowledge on the Reference System and Variations Based on the Model of PGE - Product Generation Engineering for Decision Support

    Pfaff, F., Rapp, S., Albers, A.

    2167-2176

  • Modelling Design Trade-Offs Using a Set Theory Approach: Alternative Paths for Navigating Trade-Off Situations

    Nickel, J., Hurst, A., Duimering, P.R.

    2177-2186

  • Modelling Proportions and Sequences of Operations in Team Design Activities

    Martinec, T., Škec, S., Lukačević, F., Štorga, M.

    2187-2196

  • Multi-Criteria Assessment and Process Selection Model for Additive Manufacturing in the Conceptual Phase of Design

    Tavcar, J., Nordin, A.

    2197-2206

  • Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of a Mobile Miner Using the OpenMDAO Platform

    Vidner, O., Pettersson, R., Persson, J. A., Ölvander, J.

    2207-2216

  • Multi-Domain Design Assessment for Aerospace Components Including Weld Accessibility

    Isaksson, O., Kipouros, T., Martinsson, J., Panarotto, M., Kressin, J., Andersson, P., Clarkson, J. P.

    2217-2226

  • Need for Action for a Company-Wide Introduction of Systems Engineering in Machinery and Plant Engineering

    Wilke, D., Schierbaum, A., Kaiser, L., Dumitrescu, R.

    2227-2236

  • New Design for Installation (DFI) Methodology for Large Size and Long Life Cycle Products: Application to an Elevator

    Retolaza, I., Zulaika, I., Remirez, A., Cabello, M. J., Campos, M. A., Ramos, A.

    2237-2246

  • Nodal Cosine Sine Material Interpolation in Multi Objective Topology Optimization with the Global Criteria Method for Linear Elasto Static, Heat Transfer, Potential Flow and Binary Cross Entropy Sharpening

    Denk, M., Rother, K., Zinßer, M., Petroll, C., Paetzold, K.

    2247-2256

  • Novice Designers Tackle and Reflect on their Process Using the Designerly Activity Theory

    Tessier, V., Zahedi, M.

    2257-2266

  • Novice Designers' Use of Partitioning Strategies to Navigate the Prototyping Process

    Hansen, C. A., Deininger, M.

    2267-2276

  • Novice Designers' Use of Prototypes as Communication Tools

    Krishnakumar, S., Lauff, C., McComb, C., Berdanier, C., Menold, J.

    2277-2286

  • On Formation of Structures: Design Examples and Discussion

    Hou, Y., Ji, L.

    2287-2296

  • On Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and Accessibility in Civil Engineering and Architectural Design. A Review of Assessment Tools.

    Zallio, M., Clarkson, P. J.

    2297-2306

  • On the Activation of Students through Augmented Reality Experiences

    Yengui, M. H., Stechert, C.

    2307-2316

  • On the Use of Model Based Systems Engineering and CAD for the Design of Physical Products

    Meussen, B.

    2317-2326

  • Operational Excellence for Systems Engineering (OESE): State of Art

    Kokolo, J., Eynard, B.

    2327-2338

  • Optimisation of Naval Ship Compartment Layout Design Using Genetic Algorithm

    Dharani Pragada, V. A., Banerjee, A., Venkataraman, S.

    2339-2348

  • Organization Design in Motion: Designing an Organization for Agility

    Shafiee Kristensen, S., Shafiee, M., Shafiee, S.

    2349-2358

  • Overcoming Augmented Reality Adoption Barriers in Design: A Mixed Prototyping Content Authoring Tool Supported by Computer Vision

    Piñones, E., Cascini, G., Caruso, G., Morosi, F.

    2359-2368

  • Package Planning of Autonomous Vehicle Concepts

    König, A., Telschow, D., Nicoletti, L., Lienkamp, M.

    2369-2378

  • Parametric Cost Modelling of Components for Turbomachines: Preliminary Study

    Campi, F., Mandolini, M., Santucci, F., Favi, C., Germani, M.

    2379-2388

  • Parametric Modelling of Weight and Volume Effects in Battery Electric Vehicles, with Focus on the Gearbox

    Nicoletti, L., Köhler, P., König, A., Heinrich, M., Lienkamp, M.

    2389-2398

  • Part Orientation and Separation to Reduce Process Costs in Additive Manufacturing

    Reichwein, J., Kirchner, E.

    2399-2408

  • Peer Designers as Strong Influencers on the Design Process of Food Startups

    Jung, S. D., Perttunen, E., Kirjavainen, S., Björklund, T., Kim, S.

    2409-2418

  • Personal Technology Use Amongst Stroke Patients: Understanding the Best Platforms for the Design of Health Interventions in Treatment and Rehabilitation

    Ciccone, N. W., Dornonville de la Cour, F. L., Thorpe, J. R., Forchhammer, B. H., Maier, A.

    2419-2428

  • Potential Model - Methodical Evaluation of Industry 4.0 Technologies

    Schneider, D., Huth, T., Vietor, T.

    2429-2438

  • Procedure Model for Structured Relational Modeling of Requirements to Support Requirements-Oriented Decision Making

    Horber, D., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    2439-2448

  • Product Development Methods in Virtual Reality

    Balzerkiewitz, H.-P., Stechert, C.

    2449-2458

  • Product Requirements Specification Process in Product Development

    Göhlich, D., Bender, B., Fay, T.-A., Gericke, K.

    2459-2470

  • Product vs. Production Development II - Integrated Product, Production, Material and Joint Definition

    Stoffels, P., Kaspar, J., Vielhaber, M.

    2471-2480

  • Proposing a Specification Structure for Complex Products in Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE)

    Fahl, J., Hirschter, T., Wöhrle, G., Albers, A.

    2481-2490

  • Prototyping in Social VR: Anticipate the Unanticipated Outcomes of Interactions Between AI-Powered Solutions and Users

    Mariani, E., Kooijman, F. S. C., Shah, P., Stoimenova, N.

    2491-2500

  • PSS-FMEA: Towards an Integrated FMEA Method to Support the Development of Product-Service Systems in SMEs

    Mahl, T., Köhler, C., Arnold, D., Lins, D., Kuhlenkötter, B.

    2501-2510

  • Quantum Combinatorial Design

    Gopsill, J., Johns, G., Hicks, B.

    2511-2520

  • Re-Defining the System Boundaries of Human-Centred Design

    Gall, T., Vallet, F., Douzou, S., Yannou, B.

    2521-2530

  • Re-Design of a Motorcycle Helmet for use in Urban Traffic: Conceptual Design and Testing

    Papadopoulou, J., Papakostopoulos, V., Moulianitis, V. C.

    2531-2540

  • Remote Brainstorming: Methodological Interventions in Designing from a Distance

    Domingo, L., Gutzeit, M., Leifer, L., Auernhammer, J. M. K.

    2541-2550

  • Representation and Application of Digital Standards Using Knowledge Graphs

    Luttmer, J., Ehring, D., Pluhnau, R., Nagarajah, A.

    2551-2560

  • Resolution of Safety Relevant Security Threats in the System Architecture Design Phase on the Example of Automotive Industry

    Japs, S., Anacker, H.

    2561-2570

  • Review of Design Heuristics and Design Principles in Design for Additive Manufacturing

    Valjak, F., Lindwall. A.

    2571-2580

  • Revisiting Prototyping in 2020: A Snapshot of Practice in UK Design Companies

    Goudswaard, M., Gopsill, J., Harvey, M., Snider, C., Bell, A., Hicks, B.

    2581-2590

  • Robust Multi-Objective Optimization in Product Development with Respect to User-Scenario and Manufacturing Uncertainties

    Wolniak, P., Cramer, J., Lachmayer, R.

    2591-2600

  • Seeing from the Users' Eyes: An Outlook to Virtual-Reality Based Empathic Design Research

    Hu, X., Nanjappan, V., Georgiev, G. V.

    2601-2610

  • Selection of Reference System Elements in the Model of PGE - Product Generation Engineering: Method for the Integration of Customer and User Satisfaction in Product Planning

    Albers, A. Zimmermann, V., Marthaler, F., Bursac, N., Duehr, K., Spadinger, M.

    2611-2620

  • Semantic Networks for Engineering Design: A Survey

    Han, J., Sarica, S., Shi, F., Luo, J.

    2621-2630

  • Service Creation for Re-Normalising Essential Business Environment: A Prevention Based Digital Tech Approach

    Maurya, S., Shin, T., Watanabe, K., Nakagoe, H.

    2631-2640

  • Shaping Method Ecosystems - Structured Implementation of Systems Engineering in Industrial Practice

    Inkermann, D.

    2641-2650

  • Shifting from Blended to Online Learning: Students’ and Teachers’ Perspectives

    Polat, E., Van Dam, S. S., Bakker, C. A.

    2651-2650

  • Simulation of Feedback Loops in Engineering Design

    Tapia, F., McKay, A., Robinson, M.

    2661-2670

  • Simulation-Based Performance Analysis for Future Robust Modular Product Architectures

    Dambietz, F. M., Greve, E., Krause, D.

    2671-2680

  • Simulation-Driven Development for Coarse Comminution Process - A Case Study of Geita Gold Mine, Tanzania Using Plantsmith Process Simulator

    Bhadani, K., Asbjörnsson, G., Bepswa, P., Mainza, A., Andrew, E., Philipo, J., Zulu, N., Anyimadu, A., Hulthén, E., Evertsson, M.

    2681-2690

  • Simultaneous Definition of Key Characteristics in Order to Facilitate Robust Design in Early Product Development Stages

    Goetz, S., Horber, D., Schleich, B., Wartzack, S.

    2691-2700

  • Standardising Maintenance Jobs to Improve Grouping Decision Making

    Agergaard, J. K., Sigsgaard, K. V., Mortensen, N. H., Ge, J., Hansen, K. B., Khalid, W.

    2701-2710

  • Strategic Design Opportunities to Increase Sustainable Fashion Awareness and Behaviour

    Das, M., Herweyers, L., Moons, I., Du Bois, E.

    2711-2720

  • Structure Sharing and Multi-Mode Integration in Successful Designs: An Empirical Study

    Venkataraman, S., Singh, V., Tilak, T.

    2721-2730

  • Structuring Human Augmentation within Product Design

    De Boeck, M., Vaes, K.

    2731-2740

  • Student Participants in Empirical Studies in Engineering Design - A Collection of Reflections to Improve Your Study Quality

    Üreten, S., Sankowski, O., Krause, D.

    2741-2750

  • Study of System Interfaces through the Notion of Complementarity

    Brovar, Y., Menshenin, Y., Fortin, C.

    2751-2760

  • Study on the Impact of Cognitive Load on Performance in Engineering Design

    Zimmerer, C., Matthiesen, S.

    2761-2770

  • Subdivision Surface Mid-Surface Reconstruction of Topology Optimization Results and Thin-Walled Shapes Using Surface Skeletons

    Denk, M., Rother, K., Paetzold, K.

    2771-2780

  • Suggestions for Behavior-Intervention Design Practitioners: From Behavior Change Motivations for Chinese Aged 18 to 25

    Yin, Y., Yu, Y.

    2781-2790

  • Support for Managing Partly Configurable Modular Systems

    Pakkanen, J., Heikkinen, T., Adlin, N., Lehtonen, T., Mämmelä, J., Juuti, T.

    2791-2800

  • Support Users Towards More Conscious Food Consumption Habits: A Case Study

    Bordegoni, M., Carulli, M., Spadoni, E.

    2801-2810

  • Support-Free Metal Additive Manufacturing: A Structured Review on the State of the Art in Academia and Industry

    Weber, S., Montero, J., Bleckmann, M., Paetzold, K.

    2811-2820

  • Supporting Early Stages of Design Method Validation - An Approach to Assess Applicability

    Eisenmann, M., Grauberger, P., Matthiesen, S.

    2821-2830

  • Supporting Human-Centered Design in Psychologically Distant Problem Domains: The Design for Cybersecurity Cards

    Rao, V., Moore, G., Jung, H. J., Kim, E., Agogino, A., Goucher-Lambert, K.

    2831-2840

  • Surface Roughness Considerations in Design for Additive Manufacturing - A Literature Review

    Obilanade, D., Dordlofva, C., Törlind, P.

    2841-2850

  • Surveying Design Skill Development in Work-Integrated Learning Experiences: A Review of the Literature

    Litster, G., Hurst, A., Pretti, T. J.

    2851-2860

  • Sustainability in Engineering Education - Description and Comparison of Two University Courses

    Kattwinkel, D., Heide, L., Syré, A., Grahle, A., Bender, B., Göhlich, D.

    2861-2870

  • Sustainability through the Digitalization: Exploring Potentials and Designing Value Co-Creation Architectures for Product-Service-Systems

    Scholtysik, M., Reinhold, J., Koldewey, C., Dumitrescu, R.

    2871-2880

  • Sustainable Design on Packaging: A Case Study in a Chinese Town

    Xiong, X., Zhang, X.

    2881-2890

  • Sustaining Behaviour Change Through Immersive Technologies: Trends, Perspectives, and Approaches

    Wittmann, M., Cash, P., Mariani, M., Maier, A., Hansen, J. P.

    2891-2900

  • System Design Canvas for Identifying Leverage Points in Complex Systems: A Case Study of the Agricultural System Models, Cambodia

    Komaki, A., Kodaka, A., Nakamura, E., Ohno, Y., Kohtake, N.

    2901-2910

  • System of Systems Lifecycle Engineering Approach Integrating Smart Product and Service Ecosystems

    Forte, S., Göbel, J. C., Dickopf, T.

    2911-2920

  • Systematic Analysis of Changing Vehicle Exterior Dimensions and Relevant Vehicle Proportions

    Holder, D.

    2921-2930

  • Systemic Mechatronic Function Development

    Pulm, U., Stetter, R.

    2931-2940

  • Systems Approaches to Healthcare Systems Design and Care Delivery: An Overview of the Literature

    Komashie, A., Hinrichs-Krapels, S., Clarkson, P. J.

    2941-2950

  • Teaching Experiments for Engineering Education Based on Cloud CAD Software

    Gaha, R., Nicolet, P.-M., Bricogne, M., Eynard, B.

    2951-2960

  • Temporal Dynamics of Brain Activation during Three Concept Generation Techniques

    Milovanovic, J., Hu, M., Shealy, T., Gero, J.

    2961-2970

  • TEN Transform Emergency Now! - Facing COVID 19 with Open and Frugal Innovation

    Dosi, C., Cocchi, N., Vignoli, M.

    2971-2980

  • The Age of Design - How Users Perceive the Chronological Order within Automobile Generations

    Kiessling, J. M., Kern, F., Reichelt, F., Holder, D., Maier, T.

    2981-2990

  • The Challenging Combination of Agility and Convergence in Hybrid Product Development Processes: An Empirical Analysis of Stanford’s ME310 Process Model

    Koppenhagen, F., Blümel, T., Held, T., Wecht, C., Kollmer, P. D.

    2991-3000

  • The Dark Side of Methods – An Exploration of the Negative Effects of Method Use and Method Reflection in Design

    Hjartarson, B., Daalhuizen, J., Gustafsson, K. F.

    3001-3010

  • The Immersion Cycle: Understanding Immersive Experiences through a Cyclical Model

    Lucho Lingan, C., Li, M., Vermeeren, A. P. O. S.

    3011-3020

  • The Impact of Data on the Role of Designers and Their Process

    Lu, J., Gomez Ortega, A., Gonçalves, M., Bourgeois, J.

    3021-3030

  • The Importance of Gender-Aware Design in Digital Health Wearables: A Co-Design Study Fostering Sun Protection Behaviour in Young Men

    Khayamian Esfahani, B.

    3031-3040

  • The Influence of Design Brief Information on Creative Outcomes by Novice and Advanced Students

    Koronis, G., Casakin, H., Silva, A., Kang, J. K. S.

    3041-3050

  • The Logics of Double Proof in Proof of Concept: A Design Theory-Based Model of Experimentation in the Unknown

    Jobin, C., Hooge, S., Le Masson, P.

    3051-3060

  • The Perspectives of Clinicians on Enriching Patient Experiences in a Clinical Context: A Qualitative Study

    Abela, E., Farrugia, P., Gauci, M. V., Balzan, E., Vella, P., Cassar, G.

    3061-3070

  • The Positive Impact of Agile Retrospectives on the Collaboration of Distributed Development Teams – A Practical Approach on the Example of Bosch Engineering GmbH

    Duehr, K., Efremov, P., Heimicke, J., Teitz, E. M., Ort, F., Weissenberger-Eibl, M., Albers, A.

    3071-3080

  • The Power of Habits: Evaluation of a Mobile Health Solution for the Management of Narcolepsy

    Staszak, W., de Paula, D., Uebernickel, F.

    3081-3090

  • The Relationship between Functions and Outcomes of Biologically-Inspired Design

    Svendsen, N. W., Lenau, T. A., Hansen, C. T.

    3091-3100

  • The Research Domain of Product-Service Systems and Voice of the Customer: A Systematic Mapping

    Toller, C. N. K., Bertoni, M.

    3101-3110

  • The Role of Consumer Influences in the New Product Development of Packaged Food and Beverage Ventures

    Perttunen, E. M., Jung, S. D., Kirjavainen, S., Björklund, T. A., Kim, S.

    3111-3120

  • The Role of Machine Learning for Flexibility and Real Options Analysis in Engineering Systems Design

    Caputo, C., Cardin, M.-A.

    3121-3130

  • The Value of the Non-User: Developing (Non-)User Profiles for the Development of a Robot Vacuum with the Use of the (Non-)Persona

    Augustin, L., Pfrang, S., Wolffram, A., Beyer, C.

    3131-3140

  • Thread Rolling Repair Method for 3D Printed Bolts

    Katzwinkel, T., Mohammad, E., Silberkuhl, P., Löwer, M.

    3141-3148

  • To Support IoT Collaborative Expressiveness on the Shop Floor

    Aranda Muñoz, Á., Eriksson, Y., Yamamoto, Y. Florin, U., Sandström, K.

    3149-3158

  • Tools for Recording Prototyping Activities and Quantifying Corresponding Documentation in the Early Stages of Product Development

    Soomro, S. A., Barhoush, Y. A. M., Gong, Z., Kostakos, P., Georgiev, G. V.

    3159-3168

  • Towards a Debate on the Positioning of Engineering Design

    McMahon, C., Eckert, C., Fadel, G.

    3169-3178

  • Towards a People-First Engineering Design Approach. A Comprehensive Ontology for Designing Inclusive Environments

    Fernandez, C., Zallio, M., Berry, D., McGrory, J.

    3179-3188

  • Towards a Resilience Assurance Model for Robotic Autonomous Systems

    Campean, F., Kabir, S., Dao, C., Zhang, Q., Eckert, C.

    3189-3198

  • Towards a Verification and Validating Testing Framework to Develop Bespoke Medical Products in Research-Funded Projects

    Balzan, E., Vella, P., Farrugia, P., Abela, E., Cassar, G., Gauci, M. V.

    3199-3208

  • Towards Agile Product Development – An Empirical Study on an e-Bike Drive

    Zorko, D., Černe, B., Tavčar, J., Demšar, I.

    3209-3218

  • Towards Functional Architectural Decomposition of Constrained Layer Inflatable Systems

    Benli, K., Luntz, J., Brei, D., Kim, W., Alexander, P., Johnson, N.

    3219-3228

  • Tracing the Emergence of Design Problems and Their Impacts on the Complexity of Engineering Solutions

    Beernaert, T., Etman, P., De Bock, M., Classen, I., De Baar, M.

    3229-3238

  • Transforming Data into Added-Value Information: The Design of Scientific Measurement Models through the Lens of Design Theory

    Barbier, R., Le Masson, P., Weil, B.

    3239-3248

  • Transparency of Design Automation Systems Using Visual Programming – within the Mechanical Manufacturing Industry

    Heikkinen, T.

    3249-3258

  • Two-Level Optimization of Product Families: Application to a Product Family of Water Hose Boxes

    Rötzer, S., Le Bourgeois, M., Thoma, D., Zimmermann, M.

    3259-3268

  • Understanding and Monitoring Environmental Performance of Infrastructure Design Projects

    Mansour Salamé, J., Leroy, Y., Saidani, M., Nicolai, I.

    3269-3278

  • Understanding the Embedded Carbon Challenges of Building Service Systems

    Hein, M., Jones, D. A., Eckert, C. M.

    3279-3288

  • Understanding Usage Data-Driven Product Planning: A Systematic Literature Review

    Meyer, M., Wiederkehr, I., Koldewey, C., Dumitrescu, R.

    3289-3298

  • Understanding Users and Products in Product Development: The Application of Product Usage Information and its Challenges

    Deng, Q., Wellsandt, S., Hribernik, K., Thoben, K.-D.

    3299-3308

  • Upcycling Obsolete Mechanical Equipment into Innovative Laboratory Test Rigs: A Low-Cost Solution or a Sustainable Design Approach?

    Rogkas, N., Tsolakis, E., Kalligeros, C., Vasileiou, G., Vakouftsis, C., Kaisarlis, G., Markopoulos, A. P., Spitas, V.

    3309-3318

  • Use Interactive Media to Enhance Creativity of Designers by Stimulating the Senses in the Context of Art Design Education

    Liu, X., Nagai, Y., Yabuuchi, K., Cui, X.

    3319-3328

  • Use of Information and Communication Technology Tools in Distributed Product Design Student Teams

    Horvat, N., Becattini, N., Škec, S.

    3329-3338

  • User Experience Study on Ideating Wearables in VR

    Van Goethem, S., Verlinden, J., Watts, R., Verwulgen, S.

    3339-3348

  • User Need-Oriented Concept Development of Autonomous Vehicles

    Schockenhoff, F., König, A., Zähringer, M., Lienkamp, M.

    3349-3358

  • Using Effect Catalogues for the Design of Sensing Machine Elements – Method and Exemplary Application

    Harder, A., Gross, H. J., Vorwerk-Handing, G., Kirchner, E.

    3359-3368

  • Using Model-Based Systems Engineering for Need-Based and Consistent Support of the Design Process

    Husung, S., Weber, C., Mahboob, A., Kleiner, S.

    3369-3378

  • Using PageRank and Social Network Analysis to Specify Mental Health Factors

    Boodaghian Asl, A., Raghothama, J., Darwich, A., Meijer, S.

    3379-3388

  • Value Analysis to Improve System Architecting

    Lalevée, A., Troussier, N., Blanco, E., Chakroun, M.

    3389-3398

  • Virtual Brainstorming and Creativity: An Analysis of Measures, Avatars, Environments, Interfaces, and Applications

    Gong, Z., Nanjappan, V., Soomro, S. A., Georgiev, G. V.

    3399-3408

  • What Can Be Learnt from 130 Children's Dream Wheelchair Designs? Eliciting Child-Centred Insights Using an Interdisciplinary Design Analysis Framework

    O'Sullivan, C., Nickpour, F., Bernardi, F.

    3409-3418

  • What is Generative in Generative Design Tools? Uncovering Topological Generativity with a C-K Model of Evolutionary Algorithms.

    Hatchuel, A., Le Masson, P., Thomas, M., Weil, B.

    3419-3430

  • What is Successful Prototyping? Insights from Novice Designers’ Self-Evaluation of Prototyping Success

    Hansen, C. A., Martins Pacheco, N. M., Özkil, A. G., Zimmermann, M.

    3431-3440

  • What Motivates and Discourages Designers to Use Digital Sketching? Comparing Its Use to Externalise Ideas versus Communicating with External Stakeholders

    Ranscombe, C., Zhang, W.

    3441-3450

  • When Worlds Collide – A Comparative Analysis of Issues Impeding Adoption of Agile for Hardware

    Peterson, M., Summers, J.

    3451-3460

  • Zooming in on Product-Service System Ecodesigning: A Novel Analysis Approach and Application to a Case Involving Experienced Practitioners

    Neramballi, A., Sakao, T.

    3461-3470