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Control of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) with Pelleted Tebuthiuron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Kirk C. McDaniel  and
John F. Balliette
Kirk C. McDaniel
Affiliation:
Dep. Animal and Range Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003
John F. Balliette
Affiliation:
Dep. Animal and Range Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003
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Abstract

Ground applications of pelleted tebuthiuron {N-[5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-N,N′-dimethylurea} at 0.6 kg ai/ha (20% formulation) reduced big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt. # ARTTR) density by an average of 84 and 92% after 28 months, whereas 1.1 kg/ha killed 94 and 97% of the plants when applied in January or May, respectively. Total standing crop of grasses was unaffected 4 months after tebuthiuron applications. Significant increases in grass production occurred during the second and third growing seasons following tebuthiuron treatment. Desirable forage grasses such as galleta [Hilaria jamesii (Torr.) Benth.], blue grama [Bouteloua gracilis (Wild. ex H.B.K.) Lag. ex Griffiths], and crested wheatgrass [Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn.] generally increased in tebuthiuron-treated plots, whereas sand dropseed [Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray # SPECR] and ring muhly [Mulenbergia torreyii (Kunth.) Hitchc. & Chase] production remained unchanged in comparison with untreated areas.

Keywords

Rangelandforage responseARTTR
Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 34 , Issue 2 , March 1986 , pp. 276 - 280
Copyright
Copyright © 1986 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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