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Dependence of some Bi1.7Pb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Oyphysical properties on the annealing period

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2001

M. M. Ibrahim  and
S. M. Khalil
M. M. Ibrahim
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, Egypt
S. M. Khalil*
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, Egypt
*
Khalil_20002000@yahoo.com
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Abstract

By using solid state ceramic synthesis technique, we have produced high-Tc superconducting ceramics with a fixed nominal composition of Bi1.7Pb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Oy (BSCCO). Annealing treatments in air at 800 °C for different time periods from 6 to 30 h were carried out for the BSCCO samples. The influence of annealing time on the superconducting and mechanical properties were examined by measurements of thermoelectric power (TEP), X-ray diffraction, surface morphology, bulk density and Vickers microhardness (V H N). The results reveal that the most appropriate annealing time to obtain the highest peak intensity of high-Tc phase (2223), highest and sharpest transition temperature ($T^0_{\rm c}$), maximum value of density and maximum of V H N is 18 h. Prolongation of the annealing time was associated with a reduction of all these parameters. These observations show that the annealing treatment plays an important role for producing consolidate superconducting compounds with improved mechanical properties.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Information
The European Physical Journal - Applied Physics , Volume 14 , Issue 2 , May 2001 , pp. 79 - 86
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2001

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