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A simple model for growth of a planar hydrogenated carbon cluster under interstellar or circumstellar conditions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

G. Pascoli*
Affiliation:
Faculté des Sciences, Amiens, France

Extract

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The physico-chemical origin of the hydrogenated carbon clusters (cumulenes, PAHs, graphite or amorphous carbon) in space is still an open question. We have worked out a numerical simulation code in order to build up planar (graphite-like) carbon clusters. We assume that hydrogen atoms can fix on the carbon skeleton following a random process allowing for H2 formation. The structures we have found are very complex. In a given cluster, several molecular entities can simultaneously be present: (sp2) carbon chains, rings or compact formations (aromatic structures or small PAHs). We argue that these very contorted hydrogenated structures could be ubiquitous in the interstellar medium, in carbon-rich circumstellar regions and in PNe.

Type
IV. Envelopes
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1997