Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wg55d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-01T11:11:56.748Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations of Molecules in Stellar Atmospheres - Chemistry Near Thermal Equilibrium

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

David L. Lambert*
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712 USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A general review is given of the astrophysical information obtainable from observations of molecules in stellar photospheres. Through selected examples, the use of molecules as thermometers (e.g., the OH 3 μm V-R lines in the Sun and α Ori) and as probes of the isotopic (e.g., iMg in metal-poor dwarfs, 12C/13C in cool carbon stars) and elemental abundances (e.g., CNO in red giants) is sketched. All of the (carefully) selected analyses assume that local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) prevails.

Type
Grains
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1987 

References

Aller, L. H., and Czyzak, S. J. 1983, Ap. J. Suppl., 51, 211.Google Scholar
Arnett, W. D. 1969, Ap. J. 157, 1369.Google Scholar
Barbuy, B. 1985, Astr. Ap., 151, 189.Google Scholar
Bell, R. A., and Branch, D. 1970, Ap. J. (Letters), 5, 203.Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A. M. 1968, Ap. J., 154, 185.Google Scholar
Chu, S. I., Yoshimine, M., and Liu, B. 1974, J. Chem. Phys., 61, 5389.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clegg, R. E. S., Lambert, D. L., and Bell, R. A. 1979, Ap. J., 234, 188.Google Scholar
Dominy, J. F., Wallerstein, G., and Surtzeff, N. B. 1986, Ap. J., 300, 325.Google Scholar
Eriksson, K., Gustafsson, B., Jørgensen, U. G., and Nordlund, Å 1984, Astgr. Ap., 132, 37.Google Scholar
Fujita, Y., and Tsuji, T. 1977, P.A.S. Japan, 29, 711.Google Scholar
Gratton, R. G. 1985, Astr. Ap., 148, 105.Google Scholar
Goorvitch, D., Goebel, J. H., Augason, G. C. 1980, Ap. J., 240, 588.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grevesse, N., Sauval, A. J., and van Dishoeck, E. F. 1984, Astr. Ap., 141, 10.Google Scholar
Harris, M. J., and Lambert, D. L. 1986, in preparation.Google Scholar
Hinkle, K. H., and Lambert, D. L. 1975, M.N.R.A.S., 170, 447.Google Scholar
Holweger, H., and Müller, E. A. 1974, Solar Phys., 39, 19.Google Scholar
Johnson, H. R., Goebel, J. H., Goorvitch, D., and Ridgway, S. T. 1983, Ap. J. (Letters), 270, L63.Google Scholar
Kjaeergaard, P., Gustafsson, B., Walker, G. A. H., and Hultqvist, L. 1982, Astr. Ap., 115, 145.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L. 1978, M.N.R.A.S., 82, 249.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L. 1980, in “Les Spectres des Molecules Simples au Laboratoire et en Astrophysique”, XXIe Coll. Int. D'Ast., Liège, p. 173, 1980.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L., Brown, J. A., Hinkle, K. H., and Johnson, H. R. 1984, Ap. J., 284, 223.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L., Gustafsson, B., Eriksson, K., and Hinkle, K. H. 1986, Ap. J. Suppl. in press (LGEH).Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L., and Ries, L. M. 1981, Ap. J., 248, 228.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lambert, D. L., and McWilliam, A. 1986, Ap. J., in press.Google Scholar
McWilliam, A., and Lambert, D. L. 1986, in preparation.Google Scholar
Mies, F. H. 1974, J. Mol. Spec., 53, 150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, K. I., Fraser, G. T., and Klemperer, W. 1984, Can. J. Phys., 62, 1502.Google Scholar
Sauval, A. J., Grevesse, N., Brault, J. W., Stokes, G. M., and Zander, R. 1984, Ap. J., 282, 330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, V. V., and Lambert, D. L. 1985, Ap. J., 294, 326.Google Scholar
Sotirovski, P. 1971, Astr. Ap., 14, 319.Google Scholar
Stevens, W. J., Das, G., Wahl, A. C., Krauss, M., Neumann, D. 1974, J. Chem. Phys., 61, 3686.Google Scholar
Thompson, R. I. 1973, Ap. J., 181, 1039.Google Scholar
Tomkin, J., and Lambert, D. L. 1976, Ap. J., 208, 436.Google Scholar
Tomkin, J. 1979, Ap. J., 227, 209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tomkin, J. 1980, Ap. J., 235, 925.Google Scholar
Vernazza, J. E., Avrett, E. H., and Loeser, R. 1976, Ap. J. Suppl., 30, 1.Google Scholar
Werner, H. J., Rosmus, P., and Reinsch, E. A. 1983, J. Chem. Phys., 79, 905.Google Scholar
Woosley, S. E., and Weaver, A. 1982, in Essays in Nuclear Astrophysics, ed. Barnes, C. A., Clayton, D. D., and Schramm, D. N. (Cambridge: CUP), p. 377.Google Scholar