Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-gvh9x Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T09:21:11.583Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Magnetic Helicity, Dynamo Action, Reconnection, and Particle Acceleration

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

G. B. Field
Affiliation:
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
E. G. Blackman
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Blackman & Field have shown that a working α-Ω dynamo requires finite but opposite flows of small- and large-scale magnetic helicity through a body's surface. The helicity is accompanied by magnetic energy available for dissipation. The observed solar coronal nonthermal power is consistent with the derived lower limit required. This link between dynamo field generation and nonthermal emission should generally apply to stars, spiral galaxies, and accretion disks.

Type
Part II: Posters
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2000 

References

Blackman, E. G., & Field, G. B. 2000, ApJ, submitted.Google Scholar
Cattaneo, F., & Hughes, D. W. 1996, Phys. Rev. E, 54, 4532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elsässer, W. M. 1956, Rev. Mod. Phys., 23, 135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Field, G. 1986, in AIP Conf. Proc., 144, Magnetospheric Phenomena in Astrophysics, eds. Epstein, R. & Feldman, W. (New York: AIP), 324.Google Scholar
Frisch, U., Pouquet, A., Léorat, J., & Mazure, A. 1975, JFM, 68, 769.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gruzinov, A., & Diamond, P. H. 1994, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 1651.Google Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1979, Cosmical Magnetic Fields (Oxford: Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
Pevtsov, A., Canfield, R. C., & Brown, M.R., (eds.) 1999, Magnetic Helicity in Space and Laboratory Plasmas (Washington, D.C.: AGU).Google Scholar
Pouquet, A., Frisch, U., & Leorat, J. 1976, JFM, 77, 321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seehafer, N. 1994, Europhys. Lett., 27, 353.Google Scholar
Steenbeck, M., Krause, F., & Rädler, K. H. 1966, Z. Naturforsch., 21a, 369.Google Scholar
Withbroe, G. L., & Noyes, R. W. 1977, ARA&A, 15, 363.Google Scholar