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High Precision Photometry of 10,000 Stars in M 3

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2016

R. Buonanno
Affiliation:
Astronomical Observatory, Rome.
A. Buzzoni
Affiliation:
Astronomical Observatory, Rome.
C. E. Corsi
Affiliation:
Astronomical Observatory, Rome.
F. Fusi Pecci
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, Bologna.
A. R. Sandage
Affiliation:
Mt. Wilson and Las Campanas Obs.

Abstract

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A new color-magnitude diagram for M 3 is presented. 10,000 stars have been measured down to V = 22 with an internal accuracy better than 0.03 mag to get complete and very accurate samples over well defined areas.

More than 10,000 stars have been measured down to V = 22 in two different areas. In the first, with 3.5 < r < 6.0 arcmin, photometric completeness has been achieved down to V = 21.5 and an algorithm to correct for losses due to unrecoverable crowding and blending has been experimentally computed. In the second, within a square field of 15 × 15 arcmin, completeness has been extended only to V = 18, well below the horizontal branch.

Many tests made on the data guarantee an internal photometric accuracy better than 0.03 mag at V = 21. Therefore, both the total population of each branch and the relative star-number ratios are “bona fide” representatives of the corresponding evolutionary time-scales. Here we simply present: 1) the color-magnitude diagram (see Fig. 1) obtained from the reduction of a wide collection of Palomar plates; 2) a table which presents the contribution of the various branches to the integrated cluster light; 3) the preliminary indication that, within the annulus we have considered, the blue stragglers seem to be slightly less centrally concentrated than the subgiants in the same magnitude interval.

Type
Chapter IX. Poster Papers on Cluster Systems in Distant Galaxies. Deep Photometry and CM Diagrams
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1988