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Peptides and proteins in the human endometrium

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 March 2009

Markku Seppälä*
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
Maarit Angervo
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
Leena Riittinen
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
Masazumi Yajima
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
Mervi Julkunen
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
Riitta Koistinen
Affiliation:
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland
*
Professor Markku Seppälä, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, SF–00290 Helsinki, Finland.

Extract

Human endometrium is composed of three layers: stratum compactum, stratum spongiosum and stratum basale. Stratum compactum is the superficial layer made up of openings of the uterine glands and some stromal cells. Stratum spongiosum is the middle layer containing mainly dilated glands and little stroma. Stratum basale is the deepest layer adjoining the muscularis. It consists of primordial glands and compact stroma. Stratum compactum and stratum spongiosum form stratum functionale which is subject to cyclic changes and is removed during menstruation.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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