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1. Rock-Weathering, as illustrated in Edinburgh Churchyards

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

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Extract

Comparatively little has yet been done in the way of precise measurement of the rate at which the exposed surfaces of different kinds of rock are removed in the processes of weathering. A few years ago, some experiments were instituted by Professor Pfaff of Erlangen to obtain more definite information on this subject. He exposed to ordinary atmospheric influences carefully measured and weighed pieces of Solenhofen limestone, syenite, granite (both rough and polished), and bone.

Type
Proceedings 1879–80
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1880

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References

page 518 note * Allgemeine Geologie als exacte Wissenschaft, p. 317.

page 522 note * For obvious reasons I withhold the names carved on the tombstones referred to in this communication.

page 526 note * It is a further curious fact that the slab measures ½ inch more in breadth across the centre, where it has had room to expand, than at the top, where it has been tightly jammed between the sandstone slabs.