Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-2lccl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T19:08:40.933Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Exotic populations in globular clusters: blue stragglers as tracers of the internal dynamical evolution of stellar systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2016

Francesco R. Ferraro
Francesco R. Ferraro*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127- Bologna, Italy email: francesco.ferraro3@unibo.it
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper I present an overview of the main observational properties of a special class of exotic objects (the so-called Blue Straggler Stars, BSSs) in Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs). The BSS specific frequency and their radial distribution are discussed in the framework of using this stellar population as probe of GC internal dynamics. In particular, the shape of the BSS radial distribution has been found to be a powerful tracer of the dynamical evolution of stellar systems, thus allowing the definition of an empirical “clock”able to measure the dynamical age of stellar aggregates from pure observational properties.

Keywords

globular clustersblue stragglersdynamics
Type
Contributed Papers
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 10 , Issue S312: Star Clusters and Black Holes in Galaxies across Cosmic Time , August 2014 , pp. 171 - 180
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2016 

References

Alessandrini, E., Lanzoni, B., Miocchi, P., Ciotti, L., & Ferraro, F. R., 2014, ApJ, 795, 169Google Scholar
Bailyn, C. 1992, ApJ, 392, 519Google Scholar
Bailyn, C. D., 1995, ARAA, 33, 133Google Scholar
Beccari, G., Sollima, A., Ferraro, F. R., et al., 2011, ApJ, 737, L3Google Scholar
Beccari, G., Dalessandro, E., Lanzoni, B., et al., 2013, ApJ, 776, 60Google Scholar
Bellazzini, M., Pasquali, A., Federici, L., Ferraro, F. R., & Pecci, F. F. 1995, ApJ, 439, 687Google Scholar
Benz, W. & Hills, J. G., 1987, ApJ, 323, 614CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buonanno, R., Corsi, C. E., Buzzoni, A., et al., 1994, A&A, 290, 69Google Scholar
Chen, X. F., & Han, Z. W., 2009, MNRAS, 395, 1822Google Scholar
Contreras Ramos, R., Ferraro, F. R., Dalessandro, E., Lanzoni, B., & Rood, R. T., 2012, ApJ, 748, 91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalessandro, E., Lanzoni, B., Ferraro, F. R., Vespe, F., Bellazzini, M., & Rood, R. T., 2008a, ApJ, 681, 311CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalessandro, E., Lanzoni, B., Ferraro, F. R., Rood, R. T., Milone, A., Piotto, G., & Valenti, E., 2008b, ApJ, 677, 1069CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalessandro, E., Ferraro, F. R., Massari, D., Lanzoni, B., Miocchi, P., Beccari, G., Bellini, A., Sills, A., Sigurdsson, S., Mucciarelli, A., & Lovisi, L., 2013, ApJ, 778, 135CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Marco, O., Lanz, T., Ouellette, J. A., Zurek, D., & Shara, M. M., 2004, ApJ, 606, L151Google Scholar
Davies, M. B., Piotto, G., & de Angeli, F., 2004, MNRAS, 349, 129Google Scholar
Dotter, A., Sarajedini, A., & Yang, S.-C., 2008, AJ, 136, 1407Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Pecci, F. F., Cacciari, C., Corsi, C., Buonanno, R., Fahlman, G. G., & Richer, H. B., 1993, AJ, 106, 2324Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Fusi Pecci, F., & Bellazzini, M., 1995, A&A, 294, 80Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., et al., Paltrinieri, B., Fusi Pecci, F., Cacciari, C., Dorman, B., Rood, R. T., Buonanno, R., Corsi, C. E., Burgarella, D., & Laget, M., 1997, A&A, 324, 915Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Paltrinieri, B., Rood, R. T., & Dorman, B., 1999a, ApJ, 522, 983Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Messineo, M., Fusi Pecci, F., et al., 1999b, AJ, 118, 1738Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., D'Amico, N., Possenti, A., Mignani, R. P., & Paltrinieri, B., 2001, ApJ, 561, 337Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Sills, A., Rood, R. T., Paltrinieri, B., & Buonanno, R., 2003a, ApJ, 588, 464Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Possenti, A., Sabbi, E., et al., 2003b, ApJ, 595, 179Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Beccari, G., Rood, R. T., Bellazzini, M., Sills, A., & Sabbi, E., 2004, ApJ, 603, 127Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Sollima, A., Rood, R. T., Origlia, L., Pancino, E., & Bellazzini, M., 2006a, ApJ, 638, 433Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Sabbi, E., Gratton, R., et al., 2006b, ApJ, 647, L53Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Dalessandro, E., Mucciarelli, A., et al., 2009a, Nature, 462, 483Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Beccari, G., Dalessandro, E., et al., 2009b, Nature 462 1028 (F09)Google Scholar
Ferraro, F. R., Lanzoni, B., Dalessandro, E., et al., 2012, Nature 492 393, (Ferraro et al. (2012))Google Scholar
Fiorentino, G., Lanzoni, B., Dalessandro, E., et al., 2014, ApJ, 783, 34Google Scholar
Fusi Pecci, F., Ferraro, F. R., Corsi, C. E., Cacciari, C., & Buonanno, R., 1992, ApJ, 104, 1831CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilliland, R. L., Bono, G., Edmonds, P. D., et al., 1998, ApJ, 507, 818Google Scholar
Glebbeek, E., Pols, O. R., & Hurley, J. R., 2008, A&A, 488, 1007Google Scholar
Gosnell, N. M., Mathieu, R. D., Geller, A. M., Sills, A., Leigh, N., & Knigge, C., 2014, ApJ, 783, L8Google Scholar
Heggie, D. C., & Giersz, M., 2008, MNRAS, 389, 1858Google Scholar
Hut, P., McMillan, S., & Romani, R. W., 1992, ApJ, 389, 527Google Scholar
Hills, J., & Day, C., 1976, Astron. Lett., 17, 87Google Scholar
Hurley, J. R., Tout, C. A., Aarseth, S. J., & Pols, O. R., 2001, MNRAS, 323, 630Google Scholar
Knigge, C., Leigh, N., & Sills, A., 2009, Nature, 457, 288Google Scholar
Lanzoni, B., Dalessandro, E., Perina, S., Ferraro, F. R., Rood, R. T., & Sollima, A., 2007a, ApJ, 670, 1065Google Scholar
Lanzoni, B., Sanna, N., Ferraro, F. R., et al., 2007b, ApJ, 663, 1040Google Scholar
Lanzoni, B., Dalessandro, E., Ferraro, F. R., et al., 2007c, ApJ, 668, L139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanzoni, B., Ferraro, F. R., Dalessandro, E., et al., 2010, ApJ, 717, 653Google Scholar
Leigh, N., Sills, A., & Knigge, C., 2007, ApJ, 661, 210CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leigh, N., Knigge, C., Sills, A., Perets, H. B., Sarajedini, A., & Glebbeek, E., 2013, MNRAS, 428, 897Google Scholar
Lenoard, P. J. T., 1989, AJ, 98, 217Google Scholar
Leonard, P. J. T., & Linnell, A. P., 1992, AJ, 103, 1928Google Scholar
Lombardi, J. C. Jr., Rasio, F. A., & Shapiro, S. L., 1995, ApJ, 445, L117Google Scholar
Lombardi, J. C. Jr., Warren, J. S., Rasio, F. A., Sills, A., & Warren, A. R., 2002, ApJ, 568, 939Google Scholar
Lovisi, L., Mucciarelli, A., Lanzoni, B., Ferraro, F. R., Dalessandro, E., & Monaco, L., 2013, ApJ, 772, 148Google Scholar
Mapelli, M., Sigurdsson, S., Colpi, M., Ferraro, F. R., Possenti, A., Rood, R. T., Sills, A., & Beccari, G., 2004, ApJ, 605, L29Google Scholar
Mapelli, M., Sigurdsson, S., Ferraro, F. R., Colpi, M., Possenti, A., & Lanzoni, B., 2006, MNRAS, 373, 361Google Scholar
Mapelli, M., Ripamonti, E., Battaglia, G., et al., 2009, MNRAS, 396, 1771Google Scholar
Miocchi, P., Pasquato, M., Lanzoni, B., et al. 2015, ApJ, 799, 44Google Scholar
Marín-Franch, A., Aparicio, A., Piotto, G., et al., 2009, ApJ, 694, 1498Google Scholar
Mathieu, R. D., & Geller, A. M., 2009, Nature, 462, 1032Google Scholar
McCrea, W. H., 1964, MNRAS, 128, 147Google Scholar
Meylan, G. & Heggie, D. C. 1997, ARAA, 8, 1Google Scholar
Monelli, M., Cassisi, S., Mapelli, M., et al., 2012, ApJ, 744, 157Google Scholar
Ouellette, J. A. & Pritchet, C. J., 1998, AJ, 115, 2539Google Scholar
Paresce, F., de Marchi, G.,& Ferraro, F. R., 1992, Nature, 360, 46Google Scholar
Pooley, D., & Hut, P., 2006, ApJ, 646, L143Google Scholar
Piotto, G., et al., 2004, ApJ, 604, L109Google Scholar
Preston, G. W., & Sneden, C., 2000, AJ, 120, 1014Google Scholar
Ransom, S. M., Hessels, J. W. T., Stairs, I. H., et al., 2005, Science, 307, 892Google Scholar
Renzini, A., & Fusi Pecci, F., 1988, ARAA, 26, 199Google Scholar
Shara, M. M., Saffer, R. A., & Livio, M., 1997, ApJ, 489, L59Google Scholar
Sills, A., Karakas, A., & Lattanzio, J., 2009, ApJ, 692, 1411Google Scholar
Simunovic, M., Puzia, T. H., & Sills, A., 2014, ApJ, 795, L10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sollima, A., Lanzoni, B., Beccari, G., Ferraro, F. R., & Fusi Pecci, F., 2008, A&A, 481, 701Google Scholar
Tian, B., Deng, L.-C., Han, Z.-W., & Zhang, X.-B., 2006, A&A, 455, 247Google Scholar
Xin, Y., Ferraro, F. R., Lu, P., et al. 2015, ApJ, 801, 67Google Scholar