Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vsgnj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T01:07:15.292Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Volume

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2019

Igor D. Karachentsev
Affiliation:
Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhnij Arkhyz, Zelenchukskiy region, Karachai-Cherkessian Republic, Russia emails: ikar@sao.ru, kei@sao.ru
E. I. Kaisina
Affiliation:
Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhnij Arkhyz, Zelenchukskiy region, Karachai-Cherkessian Republic, Russia emails: ikar@sao.ru, kei@sao.ru
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Updated Nearby Galaxy Catalog (=UNGC) of 1047 Local Volume (=LV) galaxies, situated within a distance of 11 Mpc, contains 870 dwarfs, i.e. 5/6 of the sample. Almost 40% of them have accurate distances measured with Hubble Space Telescope. Most of the LV dwarfs have been observed in HI and Hα emission lines, as well in far-ultraviolet with GALEX. We present basic properties of the LV dwarfs, their HI -mass content and star-formation rate in different local environments. We discuss a baryonic Tully-Fisher relation for the LV dwarfs, and apply it to determine TF -distances for several hundreds local galaxies. The accurate distances and radial velocities of the LV dwarfs are used by us to trace dark matter distribution within 11 Mpc. We discuss also does the Local Group may be treated as a typical or uncommon representative of the LV population.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
© International Astronomical Union 2019 

References

Kaisina, E. I., Makarov, D. I., Karachentsev, I. D., & Kaisin, S. S. 2012, AstBu, 67, 115 Google Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D., Makarov, D. I., & Kaisina, E. I. 2013, AJ, 145, 101 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D. & Kaisina, E. I. 2013, AJ, 146, 46 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D., Kaisina, E. I., & Makarov, D. I. 2014, AJ, 147, 13 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D. & Kudrya, Yu. N. 2014, AJ, 148, 50 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D., Kaisina, E. I., & Kashibadze, O. G. 2017, AJ, 153, 6 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karachentsev, I. D., Kaisina, E. I., & Makarov, D. I. 2018, MNRAS, 480, 1697 Google Scholar