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Astrophysical entomology: dissecting the black widow population through multi-band light curve modelling

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2023

Daniel Mata Sánchez
Affiliation:
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK email: matasanchez.astronomy@gmail.com Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain Departamento de astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
Mark R. Kennedy
Affiliation:
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK email: matasanchez.astronomy@gmail.com Department of Physics, University College Cork, Cork T12 ND89, Ireland
Colin J. Clark
Affiliation:
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK email: matasanchez.astronomy@gmail.com Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), Hannover, Callinstraße 38, D-30167 Hannover, Germany Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Rene P. Breton
Affiliation:
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK email: matasanchez.astronomy@gmail.com
Vikhram S. Dhillon
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK

Abstract

The population of black widows, binary systems containing a millisecond pulsar and a very low-mass companion star exposed to the high-energy pulsar wind, has grown exponentially in the past few years. The number of black widow candidates is now over 30 systems, but only 14 have been confirmed so far. Their relevance in analysing the extremes of the neutron stars properties led to multiwavelength dedicated studies that revealed a rich phenomenology. In this work, we provide a glimpse into the black widow class through modelling of high-cadence multi-band light curves of 6 systems, accounting for almost half of the confirmed population. A better understanding of the black widow population, which hosts some of the most massive and fastest spinning neutron stars, will ultimately benefit future modelling of compact object mergers.

Type
Poster Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

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