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On the Pfaffian Invariant of a Skew-Symmetric Matrix1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2009

H. Schwerdtfeger
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne, Australia.
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Let P be an n-rowed skew-symmetric matrix of rank 2r with elements out of an infinite field F. Denoting by x, y columns of n variables (indeterminates over F) xv, yv (v = 1, …., n), and by x′, y′ the corresponding row matrices, we consider the skew-symmetric bilinear form y′Px. It is well known that for every P a regular homogeneous substitution over F can be found so that

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 1949

References

page 108 note 1 Math. Annalen, 116 (1939), 620.Google Scholar

page 109 note 1 Another formal proof of the theorem was attempted by the author in an earlier note on the subject (Proc. Roy. Soc., New South Wales, 76 (1942), 177181Google Scholar). However, a lemma upon which the proof was based turned out to be false.

page 110 note 1 Cf. Schwerdtfeger, H., American Math. Monthly, 51 (1944), 141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar