Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T13:18:21.043Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

APPLICATION OF BIO-BRICKS & ITS BENEFITS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2023

Priyabrata Rautray*
Affiliation:
IIT Hyderabad;
Avik Roy
Affiliation:
KIIT School of Architecture and Planning;
Boris Eisenbart
Affiliation:
Swinburne University
*
Rautray, Priyabrata, IIT Hyderabad, India, md17resch11001@iith.ac.in

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The practice-led research focuses on how agro-waste can be used to build a structure, gather relevant knowledge, and identify its various challenges. Based on the compressive strength of Bio-Bricks, it was decided to use a frame structure, and instead of using Bio-Bricks as a modular unit, the material used was cast in situ with the help of a specially designed mould. The roofing of the structure was also built using Bio-Bricks material over an MS frame. The prototype was plastered with cement mortar and finished with two coats of distemper paint. After the completion of the prototype structure, comprehensive documentation was done to analyse the data generated from the process to identify the desired improvements. A secondary study of sustainable building materials was done to understand the comparative strength and weaknesses of Bio-Bricks as construction materials. Based on the work done at different stages of construction, detailed lists of findings and inferences were drawn to improve the overall manufacturing process. The research project findings will help guide the future development of Bio-Bricks as a commercial building material.

Type
Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

References

Candy, L. (2006). Practice based research: A guide. CCS Report, 1(2), 119.Google Scholar
Figaredo, A. T., & Dhanya, M. (2018). Development of Sustainable Brick Materials Incorporating Agro-Wastes: An Overview. Development, 5(11).Google Scholar
Jain, N., Bhatia, A., & Pathak, H. (2014). Emission of air pollutants from crop residue burning in India. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 14(1), 422430. https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2013.01.0031CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mäkelä, M. (2005). Knowing Through Making: The Role of the Artefact in Practise-Based Research. Nordes, 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12130-007-9028-2Google Scholar
Maximino, C., Ongpeng, J., Inciong, E., Sendo, V., Soliman, C., & Siggaoat, A. (2020). Using waste in producing bio-composite mycelium bricks. Applied Sciences, 10(15), 5303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rautray, P., Roy, A., Mathew, D. J., & Eisenbart, B. (2019). Bio-brick - Development of sustainable and cost effective building material. Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering Design, ICED, 2019-Augus. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.324CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rautray, P., Roy, A., Mathew, D. J., & Eisenbart, B. (2021). Bio-bricks: Circular Economy and New Products. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 221). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0041-8_69CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, S., Maiti, S., Bisht, R. S., Balam, N. B., Solanki, R., Chourasia, A., & Panigrahi, S. K. (2022). Performance behaviour of agro-waste based gypsum hollow blocks for partition walls. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 116. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07057-yGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tripura, D. D., & Singh, K. D. (2015). Characteristic properties of cement-stabilised rammed earth blocks. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 27(7), 04014214. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001170CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tronet, P., Lecompte, T., Picandet, V., & Baley, C. (2016). Study of lime hemp concrete (LHC)–Mix design, casting process and mechanical behaviour. Cement and Concrete Composites, 67, 6072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2015.12.004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yalley, P. P.-K., & Manu, D. (2013). Strength and durability properties of cow dung stabilised earth brick. Civil and Environmental Research, 3(13), 117125.Google Scholar