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Inbreeding and its effects on some economic traits in Raeini cashmere goats

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

M. Moradi-Shaharbabak*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Animal Sci. Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
A. Mohammadi
Affiliation:
Dept. of Animal Sci. Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
S. R. Miraei-Ashtiani
Affiliation:
Dept. of Animal Sci. Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
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Extract

The Breeding Center of Raeini (BCR) cashmere goats was established in 1965 in Kerman province, with a base population of 120, 8 and 42 does, bucks, and kids respectively. Some new animals have been introduced to the BCR population in some periods of time, and selected males have been sold out to the local breeders each year. Animals have been selected based on their phenotypic performance for fleece weight (FW) and fleece color (FC-white), and body weight (BW). Mating system has been planned based on non-relative mating, but some relative mating has been occurred. Inbreeding depression is one of the most important empact of having inbreeding in a population (Miglior and Burnside 1995). A decrease of 0.8% in fiber length and 6.3% in longevity per 10% increase of inbreeding coefficient in cashmere goats has been reported (Deb 1998). The objective of this study was to estimate the animals inbreeding coefficient and to explore the impact of inbreeding on some economic traits in Raeini cashmere goats.

Type
Genetics
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2003

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References

Deb, SM. 1998. Performance of pashmina (cashmere) goats on Kumaon Himalayas. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. 68: 9, 954956 Google Scholar
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Tier, B. 1990. Computing inbreeding coefficients quickly. Genetics selection. Evolution 22: 419425.CrossRefGoogle Scholar