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Estimation of the effects of some environmental factors and genetic parameters of linear type traits in Holstein cows of Iran

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

Ali Toosi*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Anim. Sci., College of Agriculture, Ferdowsi Univ., P.O.Box 91775-1163 Mashhad, Iran
F. Eftekhari
Affiliation:
Dept. of Anim. Sci., College of Agriculture, Ferdowsi Univ., P.O.Box 91775-1163 Mashhad, Iran
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Extract

The primary emphasis in dairy cattle selection is for yield traits because highest producing cows usually are more profitable. Selection on yield traits alone could decrease merit for other traits. Selection on type traits associated with increased herd life may be benefical to decrease involuntry culling and increase profitability. One of the primary reasons for collecting and utilizing information on type is to aid breeders in selecting profitable, functional cows. So that early culling for causes unrelated to yield (involuntry culling) can be avoided [Misztal et al, 1992]. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the effects of some environmental factors on and to estimate genetic parameters of some type traits.

Type
Genetics
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2003

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References

Harvey, W. R., 1987. User’s guide for LSMLMW mixed models least squares and maximum likelihood computer program. Ohio state university, Columbus, OH.Google Scholar
Misztal, I, Lawlor, T. J, Short, T. H and. van Raden, P. M. 1992. Multipartite estimation of variance components of yield and type traits using an animal model. Journal of Dairy Science. 75: 544.CrossRefGoogle Scholar