Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-mwx4w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-20T20:59:27.326Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The behavioural, endocrine and immune responses of suckled calves to weaning and creep-feeding

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

A.M. Mackenzie ,
T.G. Rowan ,
S.D. Carter ,
J.B. Dixon  and
J. Tebble
A.M. Mackenzie
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX, Pathology Department of Veterinary Clinical Science and Animal Husbandry, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX
T.G. Rowan
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Clinical Science and Animal Husbandry, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX
S.D. Carter
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX, Pathology Department of Veterinary Clinical Science and Animal Husbandry, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX
J.B. Dixon
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX, Pathology
J. Tebble
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Clinical Science and Animal Husbandry, University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX
Get access

Extract

The effects of husbandry conditions on the immune responses of suckled and bucket-reared calves has previously been reported by Mackenzie et al. (1993 a; 1993b; 1994) and there was a trend for weaning to result in decreased lymphocyte transformation test responses to mitogens along with increased humoral responses to the antigen keyhole limpet haemocyanin (KLH). Mean worker have made measurements of behavioural, endocrine and immune responses to attempt to determine the welfare status of domestic animals. However, there have been few studies where attempts have been made to measure all three parameters together. This pilot study was designed to investigate the relationship between husbandry conditions which may result in behavioural, endocrine and immune changes and to consider possible relationships in these parameters.

Type
Pig Welfare & Ruminant Welfare
Information
Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science , Volume 1995 , March 1995 , pp. 200
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

â

Department of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9 JT

â¡

Animal Health Product Development. Central Research Division, Pfizer Ltd, Sandwich, Kent

References

Alam, M.G.S., Dobson, H. and Fitzpatrick, R.J. (1986). Endocrine response to different doses of acth in cows. Br. Vet J., 142, 239–245.10.1016/0007-1935(86)90067-9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mackenzie, A.M., Rowan, T.G., Carter, S.D., Dixon, J.B. and Tebble, J. (1993a). Assessment of immune responses as indicators of welfare in calves. Anim. Prod, 56, 437.Google Scholar
Mackenzie, A.M., Drennan, M., Rowan, T.G., Carter, S.D., Dixon, J.B. and Tebble, J. (1993b). Effect of transportation and husbandry on humoral immune responses in suckled calves. Anim. Prod., 56, 437–438.Google Scholar
Mackenzie, A.M., Rowan, T.G., Carter, S.D., Dixon, J.B. and Tebble, J. (1994). Effects of nutrition and weaning on immune responses in calves: implications for welfare assessment.. Anim. Prod., 58, 465.Google Scholar
Martin, P. and Bateson, P. (1993). Measuring Behaviour. An Introductory Guide. Second Edition. Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9781139168342CrossRefGoogle Scholar