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Address of Prof. Eugene Wambaugh, of Harvard Law School, on The Place of Denial of Justice in the Matter of Protection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2017

Abstract

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Type
Saturday, April 30, 1910 Morning Session
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 1910

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References

1 Cicero, In Verrem Actio Secunda, lib. V, cap. 58.

2 Ibid, lib. V, cap. 64.

3 Grotius, , De Jure Belli ac Pacs, II, 25, 2Google Scholar (Whewell’s translation).

4 Pufendorf, , De Jure Naturœ et Gentium, VIII, 6, 12 (Kennet’s translation).Google Scholar

5 Aristotle, Politics, book vi, c. xiv, as quoted in 1 Thayer’s Cases on Constitutional Law, 1.

6 Instances are collected in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 717-738.

7 Instances are collected in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 756-786, 883-949.

8 Instances are collected in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 791-883.

9 This example was suggested by a Pennsylvania statute which is construed as giving, in case of death by wrongful act, a preference to such surviving relatives as are citizens; but this Pennsylvania statute is understood to discriminate merely against aliens who are nonresidents. See Maiorano v. Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co., 213 U. S. 268 (1909).

10 Instances are collected in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 651-706, and 3 Moore’s International Arbitrations, 3119-3160.

11 For example, by Blunschli, , Le Droit International Codifie, Sec. 386.Google Scholar

12 Quœre whether from the existence at Home of a prœtor peregrinili and of respect for jus gentium it can he inferred that the Romans conceded justice to aliens as a matter of international right.

13 Holzendorf, , Éléments de Droit International Public, Sec. 78 Google Scholar; 2 Oppenheim’i International Law, Seca. 437-438.

14 Instances are collected in 3 Moore’s International Arbitrations, 3073-3234, and 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 651-1037, and Foster’s Practice of Diplomacy, Chap. XVIII.

15 Mr. Fish, Secretary of State, quoted in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 698.

16 Mr. Forsyth, Secretary of State, quoted in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 652-653.

17 Mr. Jefferson, Secretary of State, quoted in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 651-652; Mr. Clay, Secretary of State, quoted ibid, 652; Mr. Hay, Secretary of State, quoted ibid. 672-674 and 675-676.

18 Lord Palmerston, addressing the House of Commons on the case of Don Pacifico, quoted in 6 Moore’s Digest of International Law, 681-682.

19 Formerly the standard procedure was to grant to the injured person letters of marque and reprisal. See Grotius, , De Jure Belli ac Pacis, III, 2 Google Scholar, 4 et seq., 3 Moore’s International Arbitrations, 3162.

20 Yale Alumni Weekly, Vol. 13, p. 337; Jared Sparks’ Life of Gouverneur Morris, Vol. I, p. 4, note.