Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T00:45:38.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reforming the approach of the Global Environmental Facility to biodiversity conservation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2009

Russell A. Mittermeier
Affiliation:
Conservation International, 1015 18th St, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20036, USA.
Ian A. Bowles
Affiliation:
Conservation International, 1015 18th St, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20036, USA.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Biodiversity – a measure of the wealth of species, ecosystems and ecological processes that make up our living planet –received public prominence as a result of the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in June 1992. The loss of biodiversity, say the authors, is the greatest environmental problem the world faces but the issue has not been given the attention it deserves. With the emergence of the Global Environmental Facility in 1990 came the chance to fund biodiversity conservation on a unprecedented scale and in 1992 the GEF was adopted as the interim funding mechanism for the Convention on Biological Diversity signed at the Earth Summit. Three years after its foundation, the authors of this paper suggest that the GEF has to be reformed radically if it is to become an effective force in conservation. Their conclusions are based on Conservation International's experience with the GEF over the last 3 years in more than 10 countries.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1994

References

Global Environment Facility. 1992. Report by the Chairman to the December 1992 Participants Meeting. World Bank, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Myers, N. 1984. The Primary Source: Tropical Forests and Our Future. W.W. Norton and Co., New York.Google Scholar
Wilson, E.O. (ed.) 1988. Biodiversity. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.Google Scholar
Wilson, E.O. 1992. The Diversity of Life. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1992. Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earth's Living Resources. WCMC, Cambridge, UK.Google Scholar
WRI. 1989. Natural Endowments: Financing Resource Conservation for Development. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
WRI, IUCN, UNEP. 1992. Global Biodiversity Strategy: Guidelines for Action to Save, Study, and Use the Earths Biotic Wealth Sustainably and Equitably. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC.Google Scholar