Hostname: page-component-68945f75b7-qf55q Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-05T20:26:25.459Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Vlsi Metallization by Coherent Magnetron Sputtering

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Xin S. Guo
Affiliation:
Applied Materials Inc.,3050 Bowers Ave., Santa Clara, CA 95054
Jim Van Gogh
Affiliation:
Applied Materials Inc.,3050 Bowers Ave., Santa Clara, CA 95054
Ivo Raaijmakers
Affiliation:
Applied Materials Inc.,3050 Bowers Ave., Santa Clara, CA 95054
Get access

Abstract

Magnetron sputtering has been used extensively to deposit interconnect layer, diffusion barrier layer, adhesion layer and anti-reflection layer in semiconductor production. As the dimension of VLSI devices get smaller, it is becoming increasingly difficult to deposit these metal layers into high aspect ratio contacts and vias using conventional sputtering method. Coherent sputtering, where a perforated plate (collimator) is placed between the sputtering target and wafer, improves bottom coverage and step coverage. In the recent years, coherent sputtering has been used to deposit titanium, titanium nitride and aluminum films. However, the existence of collimator changes the deposition processes and properties of the deposited films. In this article, we will discuss some of the properties of coherent deposition.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Wendt, H., Willer, J., Guo, X., Gilboa, H., 1992 Proceedings of 9th international VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, P307.Google Scholar
2 Circelli, N., Hems, J., Solid State Technology, Feb,1988, P75 Google Scholar