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Thermochromism of VO2 Nanoparticles: Calculated Optical Properties and Applications to Energy Efficient Windows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 April 2011

S.-Y. Li
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Sciences, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, P. O. Box 534, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
G. A. Niklasson
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Sciences, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, P. O. Box 534, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
C. G. Granqvist
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Sciences, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, P. O. Box 534, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
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Abstract

Thermochromic materials have temperature-dependent optical properties. This paper discusses the limitations of thermochromic VO2 films for energy efficient fenestration and shows from calculations that nanocomposites containing VO2 can have superior properties and display high luminous transmittance and large temperature-dependent solar transmittance modulation. Even better results may be found for nanoparticles of VO2:Mg.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

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