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Suspension of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles in Chitosan Solution and its Antibacterial Activity in Cotton Fabrics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Zhigang Hu ,
Jin Zhang ,
Wing Lai Chan  and
Yau Shan Szeto
Zhigang Hu
Affiliation:
03901016r@polyu.edu.hk, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of textiles and clothing, ITC, PolyU, HungHom, KLN, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, N/A, N/A, Hong Kong
Jin Zhang
Affiliation:
tccdzdc@polyu.edu.hk, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of textiles and clothing, ITC, PolyU, HungHom, KLN, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, N/A, N/A, Hong Kong
Wing Lai Chan
Affiliation:
bcwlchan@inet.polyu.edu.hk, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of applied biology and chemical technology, ITC, PolyU, HungHom, KLN, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, N/A, N/A, Hong Kong
Yau Shan Szeto
Affiliation:
tcsetoys@polyu.edu.hk, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of textiles and clothing, ITC, PolyU, HungHom, KLN, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, N/A, N/A, Hong Kong
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Abstract

New stable silver oxide suspension in chitosan solution was prepared from a mixture of silver nitrate and chitosan in dilute acetic acid as precursor, in which the complex interactions between silver ion and chitosan was also investigated through various instrumentation method seriously. The suspension was charactized through laser scan, infrared ray spectroscopy (IR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), which indicated that the interactions between silver and chitosan in its precursor were destroyed partially. The measurements of the nanoparticles through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) disclosed the spherical profiles of these silver oxide nanoparticles of 10-20nm in average. Cotton fabrics treated by this emulsion were entitled remarkable antibacterial activity against S aureus and E. coli at pH 5 and 7 with sightless color effect and good washing fastness.

Keywords

nanoscaleAgparticulate
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 920: Symposium S – Smart Nanotextiles , 2006 , 0920-S02-03
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

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