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Study of Arsenic Evolution During RTA of Au-Based Ohmic Contacts to GaAs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2011

A. Piotrowska
Affiliation:
Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotników 46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
E. Kaminska
Affiliation:
Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotników 46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
M. Guziewicz
Affiliation:
Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotników 46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
T. Piotrowski
Affiliation:
Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotników 46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
S. Kwiatkowski
Affiliation:
Institute of Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
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Abstract

We report on the formation of AuZn/p-GaAs ohmic contacts by short time annealing either in open or closed configuration with a dielectric or metallic capping layer. Quantitative determination of the amount of arsenic losses was of primary concern. This was studied using the Cr-collector method, applying three types of collectors all of them using 100 nm thick Cr film for seizing evaporative As losses. In the first type, the Cr film was deposited onto oxidized Si substrate. In the second type - quartz substrate was used for the deposition of chromium film while the third collector used natural mica as a substrate for the Cr film. The obtained results show that the loss of arsenic is reduced below 2×1014 atom/cm2 using thin 20 nm Au/10 nm Zn/60 nm Au metallization annealed with a capping layer at 440°C for 15 sec. Electrical measurements indicate that under these conditions good ohmic contacts are obtained.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

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References

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