Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T11:47:40.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Respirable Fines Produced by Impacts of Simulated Alternative High-Level Waste Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Leslie J. Jardine
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439
Gerald T. Reedy
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439
William J. Mecham
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439
Get access

Abstract

Standardized comparative drop weight impact tests were conducted on solid alternative waste forms under consideration for immobilizing Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) defense wastes. The fragment size distributions were measured in the size ranges of ֮5 to 8000 μm. All waste form fragment size distributions could be described accurately by lognormal plots. Respirable sizes (≤10 μm) were measured. Borosilicate glass and SYNROC specimens yielded the same mass fractions of respirable sizes; FUETAP concrete, high silica and alkoxide glass specimens yielded ֮2–3 times more mass fractions of particles of respirable sizes, whereas tailored (Spinel) ceramic specimens yielded the smallest mass fractions of respirable sizes, ֮2–1/2 times less.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Mecham, W. J., Jardine, L. J., Pelto, R. H., Reedy, G. T. and Steindler, M. J., Interim Report of Brittle-Fracture Impact Studies: Development of Methodology, ANL–81–27 (1981);Google Scholar
A Methodology for Characterizing Brittle Fracture of Solid Waste Forms in Accidental Impacts, This Volume (1982);Google Scholar
Chemical Engineering Division Fuel Cycle Programs Quarterly Progress Reports, October-December 1980, ANL–81–13 (1981) and January-March 1981, ANL–81–35 (1981).Google Scholar
2. Cornman, W. R., Composite Quarterly Technical Report Long-Term High-Level Waste Technology, October-December 1979, p. 52, DP–79–157–4 (1980).Google Scholar
3. Ramm, E. J. and Ferenczy, J. J., Impact Behavior of SYNROC, Australian, J. Ceramic Society 16, n2 (1980).Google Scholar