Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T19:40:28.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Process for Producing “Granular Single Crystals” of Ceramics from Polycrystals by Biaxial Alignment, Demonstrated for High-Tc Superconductors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Rafael Hidalgo
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Chemistry and Barnett Institute Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Xin-Yu Zhanl
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Chemistry and Barnett Institute Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Sheng-Qi Wang
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Chemistry and Barnett Institute Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Baoshan Zhang
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Physics and Barnett Institute (Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Jian-Zhong Zhang
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Physics and Barnett Institute (Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Feng Chen
Affiliation:
Rider College, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
C. Finn
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Boston, MA 02115
Robert S. Markiewicz
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Chemistry and Barnett Institute Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Bill C. Giessen
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Dept. of Chemistry and Barnett Institute Materials Science Division), Boston, MA 02115
Get access

Abstract

A recently developed method for producing triaxial alignment of single crystalline grains may be applicable to ceramics other than the high-Tc cuprate superconductors for which it was designed as a means of reducing the grain boundary weak links due to grain orientational misfit. This technique uses a suitable combination of a mechanical force and a magnetic field acting on the moment of a rare earth element incorporated into the ceramic; a "granular single crystal" is thus formed. A detailed step-by-step procedure is presented here to facilitate use of the new approach.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Dimos, D., Chaudhari, P., Mannhart, J. and Goues, F.K. Le, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 219 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Jin, S., Tiefel, T.H., Sherwood, R.C., Davis, M.E., Dover, R.B. van, Kammlott, G.W., Fastnacht, R.A. and Keith, H.D., Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 2074 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Chen, F., Zhang, B., Markiewicz, R.S. and Giessen, B.C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 531 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Markiewicz, R.S., Chen, F., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Sigalovsky, J., Wang, S., and Giessen, B.C., in Superconductivity and its Applications, Kao, Y.H., Coppens, P. and Kwok, H.S., Eds., AIP Conf. Proc. 219, (American Physical Society, New York, NY), 374 (1991).Google Scholar
5. Zhang, B., Chen, F., Hidalgo, R., Wang, S., Zhang, X., Zhang, J., Markiewicz, R., Giessen, B.C., and Lu, Y., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 30 (6B), L 1096 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Hidalgo, R., Zhang, X., Wang, S., Marchev, K., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Chen, F., Markiewicz, R.S., and Giessen, B.C. in, High Temperature Superconducting Compounds III, Whang, S., Gupta, A. Das and Collings, E., Eds. (TMS, Pittsburgh, PA), 89 (1991).Google Scholar
7. Giessen, B.C., R.S. Markiewicz and Chen, F., US Patent Application 07/490,752 (1991).Google Scholar
8. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Weast, R.W., Ed. (CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL) C396 (1989).Google Scholar
9. Jordan, T.E., Vapor Pressure of Organic Compounds, (Interscience, New York, NY) 77 (1954).Google Scholar
10. Tarascon, J.M., Barboux, P., Hull, G.W., Ramesh, R., Greene, L.H., Giroud, M., Hegde, M.S., and McKinnon, W.R., Phys. Rev. B. 39, 4316 (1989).Google Scholar
11. Chen, F., Markiewicz, R.S. and Giessen, B.C., in Superconductivity and Applications, Kwok, H.S., Kao, Y.H. and Shaw, D.T., Eds. (Plenum Publ. New York, NY) 541 (1989).Google Scholar
12. Heine, K., Tenbrink, J. and Thoner, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 2441 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Chen, F., Hidalgo, R., Wang, W.Q., Zhang, X.Y., Markiewicz, R.S., Giessen, B.C., Motowidlo, L.R., Rice, J.A. and Haldar, P., in Superconductivity and its Applications, Kao, Y.H., Coppens, P. and Kwok, H.S., Eds., AIP Conf. Proc 219, (American Physical Society, New York, NY) 575 (1991).Google Scholar