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Oxidation Kinetics of Cu-Ni Alloy Observed by in situ UHV-TEM

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Li Sun
Affiliation:
lis14@pitt.edu, University of Pittsburgh, Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, 848 Benedum Hall, 3700 O'Hara street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, United States
John E. Pearson
Affiliation:
pearson@anl.gov, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, 60439, United States
Judith C. Yang
Affiliation:
jyang@engr.pitt.edu, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, United States
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Abstract

The nucleation and growth of Cu2O and NiO islands due to oxidation of Cu-24%Ni(001) films were monitored at various temperatures by in situ ultra-high vacuum (UHV) transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In remarkable contrast to our previous observations of Cu and Cu-Au oxidation, irregular-shaped polycrystalline oxide islands were observed to form with respect to the Cu-Ni alloy film, and an unusual second oxide nucleation stage was noted. Similar to Cu oxidation, the cross-sectional area growth rate of the oxide island is linear indicating oxygen surface diffusion is the primary mechanism of oxide growth.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

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