Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T09:33:34.277Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

OPTICAL EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY OF GERMANE PLASMA PRODUCED IN AN ECR REACTOR

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Matt deFreese
Affiliation:
Iowa State University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engr., Ames, Iowa 50011
Vikram L. Dalal
Affiliation:
Iowa State University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engr., Ames, Iowa 50011
Julie Falter
Affiliation:
Iowa State University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engr., Ames, Iowa 50011
Get access

Abstract

Plasma deposition using silane and germane is extensively used for depositing amorphous (Si,Ge) films and devices, and has the potential of also being used for making crystalline films. In this paper, we report results on the electrical and optical characterization of germane plasmas using a Langmuir probe set-up and optical emission spectroscopy. The plasma studied was an electron-cyclotron-resonance plasma. For the first time ever, we have detected the characteristic 246 nm GeH emission peak in the plasma. The GeH emission peak is suppressed significantly when small quantities of hydrogen are added as a diluent gas. We have also studied the effect of adding a voltage bias to the substrate on the plasma properties. We find that adding voltage bias does not simply change the effective ion energy impinging on the substrate, as is usually assumed, but also changes all the plasma properties, including the density of neutral, excited H radicals arriving at the growing surface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCE

1. Banerjee, A., Yang, J. and Guha, S., Proc. Of Mater. Res. Soc., Vol. 557, 743(1999)Google Scholar
2. Dalal, V. L., Haroon, S., Zhou, Zhiyang, Maxson, T. and , K, , Han, J.Non-Cryst. Solids, 266,675(2000 10.1016/S0022-3093(00)00034-XGoogle Scholar
3. Yan, B., Yang, J., Guha, S. and Gallagher, A., Proc. Of Mater. Res.Soc., Vol. 557, 115(1999)Google Scholar
4. Lu, J. P., Mei, P., Chua, C., Wang, Y., Boyce, J. B. and Lujan, R., Proc. Of Mater. Res. Soc. 557, 647(1999)Google Scholar
5. Lieberman, M. and Lichtenberg, A., “Principles of plasma discharges and materials processing”, (Wiley, New York, 1994)Google Scholar
6. Knox, R., Dalal, V. L. and Popov, O., J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A9, 474(1991)Google Scholar
7. Matsuda, A., Kaga, T., Tanaka, H. and Tanaka, K., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 59–60, 687(1983)Google Scholar
8. Pearce, R. and Gaydon, A., “The identification of molecular spectra”, (Wiley, New York, 1976)Google Scholar
9. Sandamoto, M., Saitoh, K. and Ishiguro, N., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 16, 1105(1996)Google Scholar