Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T14:33:58.824Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Novel Hydrogel Actuator Based on Biomimetic Chemistry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

Bruce P. Lee*
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, U. S. A.
Yuan Liu
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, U. S. A.
Shari Konst
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, U. S. A.
*
Get access

Abstract

Hydrogel actuators were prepared by combining ionoprinting technique with reversible metal ion coordination chemistry found in mussel adhesive proteins. Hydrogels were formulated with biomimetic dopamine moiety, which contains a catechol side chain that is capable of forming mono-, bis-, and tris-complexes with ferric (Fe3+) ions with increasing pH. Catechol-Fe3+ complexation increased local crosslinking density, which induced hydrogel bending at the site of Fe3+ ionoprinting. The effect of pH on the dynamic response of hydrogel actuation was tracked by following the radius of curvature at the ionoprinting site. Both the rate of change and the maximum radius of curvature increased when the pH with increasing pH (2.5-9.5), indicating that pH can be used to modulate hydrogel actuation. Additionally, hydrogels containing Fe3+ demonstrated higher extent of deswelling when equilibrated at a basic pH. Similarly, dynamic mechanical analysis in the compression mode revealed that both the storage and loss modulus values for Fe3+-containing hydrogels increased with increasing pH. These results indicated that bis- and tris-complexes formed at an elevated pH level contributed to a faster rate of actuation and a more condensed network architecture. Hydrogel actuation and deswelling were also observed at pH of 3.5 although to a lesser degree, potentially due to a stronger affinity between network-bound catechol and Fe3+ ions as compared to complexes formed in a dilute solution.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Annabi, N., Tamayol, A., Uquillas, J.A., Akbari, M., Bertassoni, L.E., Cha, C., Camci-Unal, G., Dokmeci, M.R., Peppas, N.A. and Khademhosseini, A.: 25th Anniversary Article: Rational Design and Applications of Hydrogels in Regenerative Medicine. Adv. Mat. 26, 85 (2014).10.1002/adma.201303233CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
DuPont, S.J. Jr, Cates, R.S., Stroot, P.G. and Toomey, R.: Swelling-induced instabilities in microscale, surface-confined poly(N-isopropylacryamide) hydrogels. Soft Matter 6, 3876 (2010).10.1039/c0sm00021cCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palleau, E., Morales, D., Dickey, M.D. and Velev, O.D.: Reversible patterning and actuation of hydrogels by electrically assisted ionoprinting. Nat. Commun. 4, 2257 (2013).10.1038/ncomms3257CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sidorenko, A., Krupenkin, T., Taylor, A., Fratzl, P. and Aizenberg, J.: Reversible Switching of Hydrogel-Actuated Nanostructures into Complex Micropatterns. Science 315, 487 (2007).10.1126/science.1135516CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, B.P. and Konst, S.: Novel hydrogel actuator inspired by reversible mussel adhesive protein chemistry. Adv. Mat., Accepted (2014).Google ScholarPubMed
Lee, B.P., Messersmith, P.B., Israelachvili, J.N. and Waite, J.H.: Mussel-Inspired Adhesives and Coatings. Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. 41, 99 (2011).10.1146/annurev-matsci-062910-100429CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Waite, J.H.: Nature's underwater adhesive specialist. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 7, 9 (1987).10.1016/0143-7496(87)90048-0CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sever, M.J. and Wilker, J.J.: Absorption spectroscopy and binding constants for first-row transition metal complexes of a DOPA-containing peptide. Dalton Trans. 14, 813 (2006).10.1039/B509586GCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, S.W., Luther, G.W. III and Waite, J.H.: Polarographic and Spectrophotometric Investigation of Iron(III) Complexation to 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine-Containing Peptides and Proteins from Mytilus edulis. Inorg. Chem. 33, 5819 (1994).10.1021/ic00103a032CrossRefGoogle Scholar