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Molecular Conformation-dependent Memory Effects in Non-conjugated Polymers with Pendant Carbazole Moieties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Siew Lay Lim
Affiliation:
g0404230@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, NUS Graduate School of Integrative Sciences and Engineering (NGS), Centre for Life Sciences (CeLS), #05-01, 28 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117456, Singapore
Qidan Ling
Affiliation:
chelqd@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
Eric Yeow Hwee Teo
Affiliation:
chetyhe@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, SNDL, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
Chun Xiang Zhu
Affiliation:
elezhucx@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, SNDL, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
Daniel Siu Hung Chan
Affiliation:
elecshd@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, SNDL, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
En Tang Kang
Affiliation:
cheket@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
Koon Gee Neoh
Affiliation:
chenkg@nus.edu.sg, National University of Singapore, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Singapore, N/A, Singapore
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Abstract

Single-layer devices of the structure indium-tin-oxide/polymer/aluminum were fabricated from two non-conjugated polymers with pendant carbazole groups in different spacer units. The device based on poly(2-(N-carbazolyl)ethyl methacrylate) (PMCz) exhibited non-volatile write-once-read-many-times (WORM) memory behavior with an ON/OFF current ratio up to 106, while the device based on poly(9-(2-((4-vinylbenzyl)oxy)ethyl)-9H-carbazole) (PVBCz) exhibited volatile memory behavior with an ON/OFF current ratio of approximately 103. In the absence of a spacer unit between the pendant carbazole group and the main chain, regioregular poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) exhibited only one conductivity state (ON state). The switching and memory effects observed were attributed to conformation changes of the pendant carbazole groups.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

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References

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