Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-2lccl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T23:25:02.327Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Leaching of Actinides from the French LWR Reference Glass

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

S. Fillet
Affiliation:
CEA - CEN/Valrho, BP 171, 30205 Bagnols sur Ceze, France
J L. Nogues
Affiliation:
CEA - CEN/Valrho, BP 171, 30205 Bagnols sur Ceze, France
E. Vernaz
Affiliation:
CEA - CEN/Valrho, BP 171, 30205 Bagnols sur Ceze, France
N. Jacquet-Francillon
Affiliation:
CEA - CEN/Valrho, BP 171, 30205 Bagnols sur Ceze, France
Get access

Abstract

The French LWR reference glass was spiked successively with 237Np, 239Pu, 238Pu and 241Am to study the specific leaching behavior of each actinide, as part of a larqer program investigating the effects of a decay in this glass. This paper describes the preparation of the α doped glasses and presents the initial leaching results for neptunium, plutonium and americium.

Glass samples were leached for up to six months at 90°C under static conditions. Weight loss measurements were performed, and the leachate was analyzed by ICP for the inactive elements, and by a spectrometry for the actinides. The results provide a basis for comparing the retention capability of the glass for each actinide, and the alterability of the bulk glass.

Finally, a comparison between glass specimens doped with 239Pu and with 238Pu, having the same chemical composition but very different specific activities, allows the effects of radiolysis on leaching to be estimated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Vernaz, E., Jacquet-Francillon, N., Bonniaud, R. Sciences et Recherche, Echo du CEA 1, (1982)Google Scholar
2 Weber, W J., Roberts, F P. Nuclear Technology, October 1981 Google Scholar
3 Nogues, J L., Vernaz, E., Jacquet-Francillon, N. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VIII Edited by Jantazen, C M. - Stone, J A. - Ewing, R C. (Elsevier Science Publishers, New York 1985 p 8998 Google Scholar
4 Murakami, Takashi, Banba, Tsunetaka Nuclear Technology 67 Dec. 1984, N°3 p 419428 Google Scholar
5 Banba, Tsunetaka, Murakami, Takashi Submitted to Nuclear TechnologyGoogle Scholar
6 Wallace, R M., Wicks, G G. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VI edited by Brookins, D.G (Elsevier Science Publishers, New York, 1983) p 2328 Google Scholar
7 Krupka, M., Rai, D., Fulton, R.W., Strickert, R G. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VIII edited by Jantzen, C M, Stone, J A, Ewing, R C (Olsevier Science Publishers, New York, 1985) p 753760 Google Scholar
8 Bruno, J., Forsythe, R S., Werme, L. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VIII edited by Jantzen, C M, Stone, J A, Ewing, R C (Elsevier Science Publishers, New York, 1985) p 413420 Google Scholar
9 Rai, O., Ryan, J.L. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VII edited by Mc Vay, G L. (Elsevier Science Publishers, New York 1984) p 805815.Google Scholar
10 Bonniaud, R.A., Jacquet-Francillon, N.R, Sombret, C.G. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management II edited by Northrup, Clyde J.M Jr p 117–125Google Scholar