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Improved Nickel Silicide Ohmic Contacts to N-Type 4H and 6H-SiC Using Nichrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

E. D. Luckowski
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Auburn University, AL 36849
J. R. Williams
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Auburn University, AL 36849
M. J. Bozack
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Auburn University, AL 36849
T. Isaacs-Smith
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Auburn University, AL 36849
J. Crofton
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Murray State University, Box 9, Murray, KY 42071
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Abstract

Results are reported for ohmic contacts formed on n-type 4H and 6H-SiC using nichrome (80/20 weight percent Ni/Cr). In comparison to contacts formed on 6H-SiC using pure Ni, the electrical characteristics of these NiCr contacts are similar (∼ 1E-5 Ω-cm2 for moderately doped material), and composite Au/NiCr contacts exhibit good stability during long-term anneals (∼ 2500 hr) at 300 C without the requirement of a diffusion barrier layer between the ohmic contact layer and the Au cap layer. The use of NiCr also results in success rates near 100% for direct wire bonding to the Au cap layers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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References

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