Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T07:01:28.570Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hetroepitaxy of GaAs by MBE on High Temperature Hydrogen Annealed Nominally (100) Oriented Silicon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

T. P. Humphreys
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7911
K. das
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7916
J. B. Posthill
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7916
N. Parikh
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronmy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514
J. Tarn
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7916
N. EL-Masry
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7916
S. M. Bedair
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7911
W. K. Chu
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronmy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514
J. J. Wortman
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695–7911
Get access

Abstract

High-quality GaAs epitaxial layers have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy on nominally (100) oriented silicon substrates annealed in a hydrogen-ambient at 1250 ? C. Growth procedure involves an in-situ thermal annealing step after the initial deposition of a thin GaAs buffer layer. Rutherford backscattering and channeling of 2.1 MeV He+ ions, interference optical and transmission electron microscopy have been used to characterize these layers. Comparative studies indicate that the epitaxial layers grown on hydrogen-ambient annealed substrates have a superior surface morphology and a lower interface disorder than those on chemically cleaned silicon (100) substrates. Microtwins, dislocations and antiphase domain boundaries are the predominant defects observed in these layers. A lower incidence of microtwins were observed in the hydrogen annealed substrates.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Shaw, D. W., in Heteroepitaxy on Silicon II, edited by Fan, J.C.C., Phillips, J. M., and Tsaur, B-Y (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 91, Pittsburgh, PA 1987) pp. 1530.Google Scholar
2.Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy, Universal City, CA., USA, 13–17 April 1986. ed. Stringfellow, G. B. (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1986).Google Scholar
3.Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy, University of York, UK, 7–10 Sept., 1986. eds. Foxton, C. T. and Harris, J. J. (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1986).Google Scholar
4.Kroemer, H. in Heteroepitaxy on Silicon, edited by Fan, J.C.C. and Poate, J. M. (Mater. Res. Soc., 67, Pittsburg, PA, 1986) pp. 314.Google Scholar
5.Fisher, R., Masselink, W. T., Henderson, T., McGlinn, T. C., Kein, M. V., Markoc, H., J. Appl. Phys. 58, 374 (1985).Google Scholar
6.Tromp, R. M., Smeenk, R. M. and Saris, F. W.; Surf. Sci. 104, 13 (1981).Google Scholar
7.van der Veen, J. F.; Surf. Sci. Rep. 5, 199 (1985).Google Scholar
8.Pearton, S. J., Corbett, J. W. and Shi, T. S.: Appl. Phys. A 43, 153 (1987).Google Scholar
9.Kern, W. and Puotinen, D. A.; RCA. Rev. 31, 187 (1970).Google Scholar
10.Tsaur, B.Y. and Metze, G. M.; Appl. Phys. Lett. 45, 535 (1984).Google Scholar
11.Pirouz, P., Chorey, C. M. and Powell, J. A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 50, 221 (1987).Google Scholar