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Heat of Hydration and Characterization of Reaction Products of Adiabatically Cured Fly Ash and Slag Mixtures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

S. Kaushal
Affiliation:
Materials Research Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
D. M. Roy
Affiliation:
Materials Research Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
P. H. Licastro
Affiliation:
Materials Research Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
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Abstract

The hydration of cementitious materials is an exothermic process which results in significant temperature increases in large masses of these materials. The thermal environment under these conditions is nearly adiabatic. The heat of hydration of cementitious aluminosilicate blend materials incorporating fly ash and granulated blast-furnace slag was calculated from the adiabatic temperature rise. Additional reaction of siliceous fly ash with alkaline solutions results in the formation of zeolitic reaction products. Studies were carried out to characterize the hydration products by X-ray diffraction and through analysis of solutions. In addition, zeolitic reaction products were prepared by reacting the pure Class F fly ash at 90°C with NaOH and different anions. This study has implications for general thermal properties of hydrating cementitious materials, and for costeffective immobilization of radioactive and chemical waste cations and anions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1989

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References

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