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Formation of Planar and Strip Waveguides in KNbO3 by He Ion Implantation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

D. Fluck
Affiliation:
Inst. Quantum Electronic, Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technology, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
M. Fleuster
Affiliation:
Institut für Schicht- und Ionentechnik (ISI-KFA), Forschungszentrum, D-5170 Jülich, W. Germany
R. Irmscher
Affiliation:
Institut für Schicht- und Ionentechnik (ISI-KFA), Forschungszentrum, D-5170 Jülich, W. Germany
P. Günter
Affiliation:
Inst. Quantum Electronic, Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technology, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
C H. Buchal
Affiliation:
Institut für Schicht- und Ionentechnik (ISI-KFA), Forschungszentrum, D-5170 Jülich, W. Germany
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Abstract

Single crystals of KNbO3 have an excellent potential for integrated and nonlinear optical applications. MeV He ion implantation is a reliable technique for the formation of permanent optical waveguides in this material. We have fabricated planar and strip waveguides using He energies between 1 and 3.5 MeV and ion doses of 5 × 1013 to 1016 ions/cm2. Waveguides were analyzed at a wavelength of 514, 633 and 860 nm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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References

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