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The Effect of Varying Percentages of Fluosol-Da Hemodilution on Antipyrine Metabolism in the Rat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Robert P. Shrewsbury
Affiliation:
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7360
Sharon R. Oliver
Affiliation:
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7360
Wanda T. Anderson
Affiliation:
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7360
Lee M. Lewis
Affiliation:
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7360
Lisa G. White
Affiliation:
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7360
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Abstract

Antipyrine disposition and metabolism in conscious, unrestrained Sprague-Dawley rats after 25% or 50% Fluosol hemodilution is reported. 25% hemodilution depressed antipyrine metabolism for 24 hours by primarily inhibiting cytochrome P-450. However, 50% hemodilution produced significant increases in the cytochrome P-450 activity after 48 hours. 25% hemodilution significantly reduced the antipyrine Vd at 0.5 and 72 hours. After 50% hemodilution, the Vd alternated between values greater and less than control throughout the 72hour study.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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